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Term 3 > #Terminology / Reproductive system > Flashcards

#Terminology / Reproductive system Flashcards

1
Q

andr/o

A

male

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2
Q

balan/o

A

glans penis

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3
Q

cry/o

A

cold

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4
Q

crypt/o

A

hidden

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5
Q

gon/o

A

seed

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6
Q

hydr/o

A

water, fluid

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7
Q

orch/o, orchi/o orchid/o

A

testis

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8
Q

terat/o

A

monster

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9
Q

varic/o

A

varicose veins

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10
Q

vas/o

A

vessel, duct

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11
Q

zo/o

A

animal life

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12
Q

test/o

A

testicle

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13
Q

candida balanitis

A

عفونت قارچی آلت تناسلی

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14
Q

hydrocele

A

ورم بیضه

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15
Q

Adenocarcinoma of the prostate

A

تومور بدخیم پروستات

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16
Q

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (hypertrophy)

A

رشد بیش از حد بافت غده ای پروستات

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17
Q

Cryptorchism

A

بیضه های نزولی

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18
Q

Epispadias; epispadia

A

باز شدن مادرزادی مجرای ادرار مردانه

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19
Q

Hypospadias

A

دهانه مجرای ادرار در قسمت زیرین آلت تناسلی قرار دارد.

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20
Q

Phimosis

A

باریک شدن مادرزادی دهانه ختنه گاه به طوری که نمی توان آن را جمع کرد.

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21
Q

Carcinoma of the testis

A

تومور بدخیم بیضه

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22
Q

Varicocele

A

وریدهای متورم، بزرگ و فتق نزدیک بیضه ها

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23
Q

Chlamydial infection

A

باکتری ها (کلامیدیا تراکوماتیس) به مجرای ادرار و دستگاه تناسلی مردان و واژن و دهانه رحم زنان حمله می کنند.

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24
Q

Gonorrhea

A

التهاب غشاهای مخاطی دستگاه تناسلی

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25
Q

Herpes genitalis

A

عفونت پوست و مخاط اندام تناسلی

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26
Q

Syphilis (lues)

A

یک عفونت باکتریایی مقاربتی بسیار مسری که با زخم بدون درد در ناحیه تناسلی

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27
Q

Trichomoniasis

A

عفونت دستگاه تناسلی ادراری هر دو جنس

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28
Q

PSA test

A

آنتی ژن اختصاصی پروستات را در خون اندازه گیری می کند

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29
Q

Semen analysis

A

مایع انزالی به صورت میکروسکوپی بررسی می شود

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30
Q

Castration

A

برداشتن جراحی بیضه ها یا تخمدان ها

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31
Q

Circumcision

A

روش جراحی برای برداشتن پیش‌پوسه آلت تناسلی

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32
Q

Digital rectal examination

A

لمس انگشت از طریق مقعد برای بررسی غده پروستات

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33
Q

Vasectomy

A

برداشتن دو طرفه بخشی از مجرای دفران

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34
Q

gyn/o

gynec/o

A

woman

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35
Q

men/o

mens

A

month, menstruation

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36
Q

oo

A

ovum, egg cell

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37
Q

ov/o

ovul/o

A

ovum, egg cell

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38
Q

ovari/o

A

ovary

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39
Q

oophor/o

A

ovary

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40
Q

salping/o

A

uterine tube,tube

41
Q

uter/o

A

uterus

42
Q

metr/o

metr/i

A

uterus

43
Q

hyster/o

A

uterus

44
Q

cervic/o

A

cervix, neck

45
Q

vagin/o

A

vagina

46
Q

colp/o

A

vagina

47
Q

vulv/o

A

vulva

48
Q

episi/o

A

vulva

49
Q

perine/o

A

perineum

50
Q

clitor/o

clitorid/o

A

clitoris

51
Q

mamm/o

A

breast , mammary gland

52
Q

mast/o

A

breast , mammary gland

53
Q

gynecoloy

A

study of women’s disease

54
Q

premenstrual

A

befor a menstrual period

55
Q

anovulatory

A

absence of egg ripening or of ovulation

56
Q

ovariopexy

A

surgical fixation of an ovary

57
Q

oophorectomy

A

excision of an ovary

58
Q

salpingoplasty

A

plastic repair of a uterine tube

59
Q

intra-uterine

A

within the uterus

60
Q

metrorrhea

A

abnormal uterine discharge

61
Q

hysterotomy

A

incision of the uterus

62
Q

endocervical

A

pertaining to the lining of the cervix

63
Q

vaginometer

A

instrument for measuring the vagina

64
Q

colpostenosis

A

narrowing of the vagina

65
Q

vulvar

A

pertaining to the vulva

مربوط به

66
Q

episiotomy

A

incision of the vulva

برش از

67
Q

perineal

A

pertaining to the perineum

68
Q

clitorectomy

A

excision of the clitoris

69
Q

mammoplasty

A

plastic surgery of the breast

70
Q

amastia

A

absence of the breast

71
Q

hysterectomy

A

خارج کردن/ حذف رحم

72
Q

carcinoma of the cervics

A

سلول های بدخیم در دهانه رحم

73
Q

cervicitis

A

inflammation of the cervix

74
Q

carcinoma of the endometrium

A

تومور بدخیم رحم

75
Q

endometriosis

A

بافت آندومتر در مکان های غیر طبیعی یافت می شود

76
Q

fibroids

A

تومورهای خوش خیم در رحم

77
Q

ovarian carcinoma

A

تومور بدخیم تخمدان

78
Q

ovarian cysts

A

تجمع مایع در یک کیسه (کیست) در تخمدان

79
Q

pelvic inflammatory disease

A

التهاب در ناحیه لگن

80
Q

PID

A

pelvic inflammatory Disease

81
Q

carcinoma of the breast

A

تومور بدخیم سینه

82
Q

fibrocystic disease

A

کیسه های کوچک بافت و مایع در سینه

83
Q

abruptio placentae

A

جدا شدن زودرس جفت کاشته شده

84
Q

choriocarcinoma

A

تومور بدخیم رحم باردار

85
Q

ectopic pregnancy

A

لانه گزینی تخمک بارور شده در هر نقطه ای غیر از محل طبیعی رحم

86
Q

placenta previa

A

جفت سرراهی

87
Q

preeclampsia

A

پره اکلامپسی

وضعیتی در بارداری که با فشار خون بالا، گاهی با احتباس مایعات و پروتئینوری مشخص می شود.

88
Q

erythroblastosis fetalis

A

وجود غیر طبیعی اریتروبلاست ها در خون

89
Q

hydrocephalus

A

ازدیاد غیرعادی مایع

90
Q

pyloric stenosis

A

تنگی پیلور

91
Q

Aspiration

A

خروج مایع از حفره یا کیسه

92
Q

Cauterization

A

فرآیند سوزاندن بخشی از بدن

93
Q

Conization

A

برداشتن قسمت مخروطی شکل دهانه رحم

94
Q

Cryosurgery

A

استفاده از دمای سرد برای تخریب بافت

95
Q

Dilation (dilatation) and curettage (D&C)

A

گشاد شدن دهانه رحم و تراشیدن آندومتر رحم.

96
Q

Exenteration

A

برداشتن اندام های داخلی

97
Q

Tubal ligation

A

انسداد لوله های فالوپ برای جلوگیری از لقاح

98
Q

Amniocentesis

A

سوراخ کردن کیسه آمنیوتیک با جراحی برای خارج کردن مایع آمنیوتیک

99
Q

Pelvimetry

A

اندازه گیری ابعاد لگن مادر

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