Terminology GLA Flashcards

1
Q

Adaptation

A

The process of adapting or adjusting

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2
Q

Allegiance

A

Loyalty or commitment to a superior of an individual to a group or a cause

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3
Q

Anatomy

A

Study of bodily structure of humans animals and other living organisms

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4
Q

Aqueducts

A

Artificial channel for conveying water (typically in the form of a bridge)

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5
Q

Aristocracy

A

A classic of persons holding exceptional rank and privileges

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6
Q

Assimilate

A

To take in (incorporate as ones own)

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7
Q

Astrolabe

A

Astronomical instrument used to make measurements for navigation

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8
Q

Astrology

A

Study of the supposed influences of the stars on human affairs by their positions in relation to eachother

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9
Q

Astronomy

A

Study of everything in the universe

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10
Q

Aztlan

A

Ancestral home of the Aztecs

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11
Q

Bakufu

A

Centralized higher level of government led by the shogun

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12
Q

Beliefs

A

Something that a person believes or accepts is true

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13
Q

Black death (bubonic plague)

A

Deadly disease that plagued Europe from 1347 to 1351 (first wave)

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14
Q

Bloodletting

A

Piercing a soft body part or veins and scattering/letting the blood

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15
Q

Bushido

A

The moral code of honor and morals developed for the Japanese samurai that controlled their attitudes, behaviors and lifestyles.

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16
Q

Cacao

A

Chocolate beans that were used as Currency in the Aztec empire

17
Q

Calmecac

A

School for the Nobles

18
Q

Cartography

A

The art/science of graphically respresenting a geographical area, usually on a map or chart.

19
Q

Causeways

A

Raised road or highway across wet ground or water (bridges)

20
Q

Chief of internal affairs

A

Closest advisor to the Emperor and second in command

21
Q

Chinampas

A

Farming was done on these, called floating gardens, in the freshwater built up from the swampy area around the lakes

22
Q

Christianity

A

The religion based on the person and teachings of Jesus (abrahamic religion)