Terminology Anatomy Flashcards
Angi/o
Vessels (blood, lymph etc)
Angioma
Tumour of vessel
Angioplasty
Reopening narrowed blood vessels and restoring blood flow
Angiocardiography
Recording pictures of the heart and vessels
Aort/o
Aorta
Aortogram
X-ray of the aorta
Arteri/o
Artery
Arteriosclerosis
A thickening, hardening and loss of elasticity of arterial walls
Arthralgia
Joint pain
Arther/o
Fatty plaque
Atherectomy
Removal of material from an occulated vessel using a specialised catheter
Atherosclerosis
Hardening of vessels due to fatty plaque
Atri/o
Atrium
Atrioventricular
Pertaining to the atria and ventricles
AV (2 definitions)
- Atrioventricular
- Atriovenus
Bifurcation
Two branches (blood vessels splitting into twp)
Biopsy
Removal of small piece of tissue for examination and diagnostic.
BP
Blood pressure
Brady
Slow
Bradycardia
Slow heart beat
CA (3 definitions)
- Cardiac arrest
- Chronological age
- Cancer
Cardi/o
Heart
Cardiodynia
Pain of the heart
Cardiomegaly
Enlarged heart
Cardiomyopathy
Any disease of heart muscle that diminishes it function
CHF
Congestive heart failure
Coronary
Pertaining to the heart
Coronary ischemia
Lack of blood flow to the heart muscle due to blockage
Coronary thrombosis
Condition of a blood clot within the heart’s own vessels
DVT
Deep vein thrombosis
ECG EKG
Electrocardiogram
Echocardiography
Use of ultrasound to visualise internal cardiac structures
Electr/o
Electricity
Electrocardiogram
Graphic recording of the electrical impulses of the heart
Electrocariograph
The device used to record the changes in the electrical activity of the heart
En -
In, inside
Endarterectomy
Removel from within an artery (e.g. plaque).
Endo -
In, within
Endocarditis
Inflammation of the inner lining of the heart
Endocardium
Inner layer of heart
Epicardium
Outer layer of the heart
Extra-
Outside
Furc-
Branch/folk