Terminology Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Angi/o

A

Vessels (blood, lymph etc)

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2
Q

Angioma

A

Tumour of vessel

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3
Q

Angioplasty

A

Reopening narrowed blood vessels and restoring blood flow

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4
Q

Angiocardiography

A

Recording pictures of the heart and vessels

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5
Q

Aort/o

A

Aorta

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6
Q

Aortogram

A

X-ray of the aorta

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7
Q

Arteri/o

A

Artery

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8
Q

Arteriosclerosis

A

A thickening, hardening and loss of elasticity of arterial walls

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9
Q

Arthralgia

A

Joint pain

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10
Q

Arther/o

A

Fatty plaque

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11
Q

Atherectomy

A

Removal of material from an occulated vessel using a specialised catheter

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12
Q

Atherosclerosis

A

Hardening of vessels due to fatty plaque

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13
Q

Atri/o

A

Atrium

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14
Q

Atrioventricular

A

Pertaining to the atria and ventricles

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15
Q

AV (2 definitions)

A
  1. Atrioventricular
  2. Atriovenus
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16
Q

Bifurcation

A

Two branches (blood vessels splitting into twp)

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17
Q

Biopsy

A

Removal of small piece of tissue for examination and diagnostic.

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18
Q

BP

A

Blood pressure

19
Q

Brady

A

Slow

20
Q

Bradycardia

A

Slow heart beat

21
Q

CA (3 definitions)

A
  1. Cardiac arrest
  2. Chronological age
  3. Cancer
22
Q

Cardi/o

A

Heart

23
Q

Cardiodynia

A

Pain of the heart

24
Q

Cardiomegaly

A

Enlarged heart

25
Q

Cardiomyopathy

A

Any disease of heart muscle that diminishes it function

26
Q

CHF

A

Congestive heart failure

27
Q

Coronary

A

Pertaining to the heart

28
Q

Coronary ischemia

A

Lack of blood flow to the heart muscle due to blockage

29
Q

Coronary thrombosis

A

Condition of a blood clot within the heart’s own vessels

30
Q

DVT

A

Deep vein thrombosis

31
Q

ECG EKG

A

Electrocardiogram

32
Q

Echocardiography

A

Use of ultrasound to visualise internal cardiac structures

33
Q

Electr/o

A

Electricity

34
Q

Electrocardiogram

A

Graphic recording of the electrical impulses of the heart

35
Q

Electrocariograph

A

The device used to record the changes in the electrical activity of the heart

36
Q

En -

A

In, inside

37
Q

Endarterectomy

A

Removel from within an artery (e.g. plaque).

38
Q

Endo -

A

In, within

39
Q

Endocarditis

A

Inflammation of the inner lining of the heart

40
Q

Endocardium

A

Inner layer of heart

41
Q

Epicardium

A

Outer layer of the heart

42
Q

Extra-

A

Outside

43
Q

Furc-

A

Branch/folk