Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Accent

A

The man our of pronunciation + sound patterning

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2
Q

Dialect

A

Specific words used by people of a particular region

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3
Q

Accent Levelling

A

Neutralise our accent + dialect

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4
Q

Prestige

A

Power

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5
Q

Pragmatics

A

Implied meaning

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6
Q

Semantic non-equivalents

A

Implies a gap between men and women, that men are dominant

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7
Q

Marked Form

A

Connotes gender

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8
Q

Unmarked Form

A

Gender neutral

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9
Q

Phallocentric Language

A

Gives men more power and dominance

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10
Q

Synthetic Personalisation

A

Companies/brands/people make you believe you have a rapport

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11
Q

Jargon

A

Complex language relating to a specific field, it can result in individuals losing positive face

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12
Q

Tag Questions

A

Attach a question to a statement

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13
Q

Fillers

A

Fills the silence - err/like/umm - allows for thinking time

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14
Q

Hedges

A

Suggests an element of hesitancy - “Do you not think…”, “Should we not try…”

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15
Q

Blending

A

Mixing words to create new ones

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16
Q

Synthetic sister-hood

A

Not real/man made - Girls socialised into thinking ‘we’re all in this together’ when really it’s because were weak

17
Q

Echo-Chamber

A

What you hear within your social influences your thoughts

18
Q

Linguistic Repertoire

A

Own personal word and phrase bank that we use. The vocab we use because of our life experience

19
Q

Polari

A

Closed language of the gay community

20
Q

Sociolect

A

Language of a wider group of society - provides a social identity

21
Q

Closed Language Community

A

Dialect of a small group not understood by outsiders

22
Q

Convergence

A

Adapting our language to become closer to the audience in context

23
Q

Taboo Language

A

Banned Words

24
Q

Covert Prestige

A

Language in a smaller group to impress the group

25
Q

Rapport

A

Relationships

26
Q

Topic Marker

A

Topic is set by speaker

27
Q

Topic Shift

A

Topic is moved to save positive face

28
Q

Topic Loop

A

Topic brought back to original

29
Q

Overlaps

A

Interrupting someone

30
Q

Code Switching

A

Changing what you say depending on the context and situation

31
Q

Male Gaze

A

Women are overly sexualised by men

32
Q

Divergence

A

Move our language further away from the language in context