Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

Abortifacient

A

Capable of inducing abortion

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2
Q

Alterative

A

Corrects disordered bodily functions

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3
Q

Analgesic

A

Relieves pain

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4
Q

Anaphrodisiac

A

Reduces pain

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5
Q

Anthelmintic

A

A vermifuge

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6
Q

Anti-arthritic

A

Combats arthritis

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7
Q

Anticatarrhal

A

Combats catarrh - removes excess

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8
Q

Anticonvulsive

A

Arrest or prevent convulsions

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9
Q

Antidepressant

A

Help alleviate depression

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10
Q

Anti-emetic

A

Reduces nausea and vomiting

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11
Q

inflammatory

A

Alleviates inflammation

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12
Q

Antimicrobial

A

Destroys pathogenic micros organisms

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13
Q

Antiphlogistic

A

Counteracts inflammation

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14
Q

Antipruritic

A

Relieves itching

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15
Q

Anti rheumatic

A

Relieves rheumatism

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16
Q

Antiseptic

A

Destroys and prevents the development of microbes (bacteria & viruses)

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17
Q

Antispasmodic

A

Preventing spasms, convulsions, nervous disorders

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18
Q

Antitussive

A

Relieves cough

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19
Q

Aphrodisiac

A

Arouses sexual desire

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20
Q

Astringent

A

Contracts, tigethens and binds tissue

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21
Q

Bactericidal

A

Destroys bacteria

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22
Q

Calmative

A

Tranquillizer

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23
Q

Cardiac

A

Pertaining to the heart

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24
Q

Carminative

A

Relieves flatulence

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25
Cephalic
Remedy for disorders of the head (mind) - directed towards the head
26
Chemotype
Chemotypes are essential oils that have been extracted from one botanical species yet yield essentials oils of distinctly different chemical composing
27
Cholagogue
Stimulates the secretion and flow of bile into the duodenum
28
Cicatrising (or cicatrisant)
Helps the formation of scar tissue for healing
29
Cordial
Stimulant and tonic
30
Cytophilactic
Stimulates cellular activity and cellular regeneration
31
Decongestant
Relieves congestion
32
Demulcent
A substance that protects mucous membranes and allays irritation
33
Deodorant
Asks or removes unpleasant odours
34
Depurative
Detoxifying
35
Diaphoretic
Causes sweating
36
Digestive
Aids digestion
37
Disinfectant
Combats the spread of germs
38
Diuretic
Promotes urination
39
Emmenagogue
Induces or regulates menstruation
40
Emollient
Soothes inflammation, softens tissues, refreshes
41
Estrogenic
Mimics estrogen
42
Expectorant
Aids removal of catarrh (phlegm)
43
Febrifuge
Combats fever
44
Fungicidal
Combats fungal infection
45
Galactagogue
Increases milk secretion
46
Germicidal
Destroys germs
47
Haemostatic
Arrests bleeding
48
Hepatic
Relating to the liver
49
Hormonal
Balances (or regulates) hormone secretion
50
Hypertensive
Raises blood pressure
51
Hypotensive
Lowers blood pressure
52
Immunostimulant
Stimulates body's natural defense system
53
Insecticide
Repels insects
54
Lipolytic
Breaks down fat
55
Mucolytic
Breaks down mucous
56
Nervine
Nerve tonic
57
Neurotoxic
Toxic to nervous system
58
Parturient
Aiding childbirth
59
Per fumum
Through smoke
60
Phytotherapy
Use of the whole plant to aid healing
61
Prophylactic
Preventative of disease or infection
62
Refridgerant
Cooling reduce fever
63
Relaxant
Soothing, relieves tension
64
Rubefacient
Increases local circulation causing redness of the skin and possible irritation
65
Sedative
Produces a calming effect
66
Soporific
Induces sleep
67
Spasmogenic
Contracts muscle, causes spasm
68
Spasmolytic
Antispasmodic, releases spasm
69
Splenic
Relating to the spleen
70
Stimulant
Having a rousing, uplifting effect on body and mind
71
Stomachic
Digestive aid, gastric tonic
72
Styptic
An astringent that stops or reduces external bleeding
73
Sudorific
Causes sweating
74
Synergy
The harmonious action of 2 or more agents working together producing a more effective result than when used alone
75
Tonic
Strengthen the body
76
Uterine
Pertaining to the uterus
77
Vasoconstrictor
Causes contraction of the blood vessels
78
Vasodilator
Dilates blood vessels
79
Vermifuge
Expels intestinal worms
80
Vulnerary
Helps heal wounds and sores by external application