Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

What is the prefix for a hydrocarbon chain with 1 carbon atom?

A

Meth-

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2
Q

What is the prefix for a hydrocarbon chain with 2 carbon atoms?

A

Eth-

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3
Q

What is the prefix for a hydrocarbon chain with 3 carbon atoms?

A

Prop-

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4
Q

What is the prefix for a hydrocarbon chain with 4 carbon atoms?

A

But-

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5
Q

What is the prefix for a hydrocarbon chain with 5 carbon atoms?

A

Pent-

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6
Q

What is the prefix for a hydrocarbon chain with 6 carbon atoms?

A

Hex-

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7
Q

What is the prefix for a hydrocarbon chain with 7 carbon atoms?

A

Hept-

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8
Q

What is the prefix for a hydrocarbon chain with 8 carbon atoms?

A

Oct-

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9
Q

What is the prefix for a hydrocarbon chain with 9 carbon atoms?

A

Non-

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10
Q

What is the prefix for a hydrocarbon chain with 10 carbon atoms?

A

Dec-

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11
Q

What is the suffix for an alcohol functional group?

A

ol

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12
Q

What is the suffix for a carboxylic acid functional group?

A

oic acid

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13
Q

What is the suffix for an aldehyde functional group?

A

al

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14
Q

What is the suffix for a ketone functional group?

A

one

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15
Q

What is the suffix for an amine functional group?

A

amine

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16
Q

What is the suffix for an ester functional group?

A

ate

17
Q

What is the suffix for an ether functional group?

A

ether

18
Q

What is the suffix for a nitrile functional group?

A

nitrile

19
Q

What is the suffix for a thiol functional group?

A

thiol

20
Q

What is the suffix for an alkyne functional group?

A

yne

21
Q

What is the suffix for an alkene functional group?

A

ene

22
Q

What is the suffix for an alkane functional group?

A

ane

23
Q

What is the suffix for a halide functional group?

A

ide

24
Q

What is the suffix for a sulfide functional group?

A

sulfide

25
Q

What is the suffix for a phosphate functional group?

A

phosphate

26
Q

What is the suffix for a nitro functional group?

A

nitro

27
Q

What is the suffix for a sulfoxide functional group?

A

sulfoxide

28
Q

What is the suffix for a sulfone functional group?

A

sulfone

29
Q

What is the suffix for a thioether functional group?

A

thioether

30
Q

What is the suffix for a peroxide functional group?

A

peroxide