Terminologies in Introduction to Pharmacology Flashcards

1
Q

Pharmagic is the use of drugs to diagnose, prevent or treat disease.

A

Answer: False. PHARMACOTHERAPEUTICS is the use of drugs to diagnose.

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2
Q

Pharmacology is a study of only one drug and it’s interaction with living things which encompasses the physical, and chemical properties , biochemical and physiologic effects.

A

Answer: False. Pharmacology is a study of DRUGS AND THEIR interaction with living things which encompasses the physical, and chemical properties , biochemical and physiologic effects.

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3
Q

OTC Drugs means One Time Concert Drugs

A

Answer: False. Over The Counter Drugs

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4
Q

The doctor orders Biogesic 500mg PO tid and Nurse Howl gives the medicine through IV every four hours. Nurse Howl administered the drug right.

A

Answer: False. The drug should be through (PO) BY MOUTH AND (TID) 3 TIMES A DAY.

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5
Q

The doctor orders Losartan 50mg tabs PO daily in the morning. Nurse Seiji gives the medicine by mouth everyday in the morning.

A

Answer: True

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6
Q

Neozep, Biogesic, and Ibuprofen are examples of over the counter drugs.

A

Answer: True

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7
Q

PRN stands for pro re nata, a Tagalog phrase meaning not needed.

A

Answer: False. Pro re nata is a LATIN phrase meaning AS NEEDED.

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8
Q

BID stands for ante cibum, a Latin phrase meaning twice a day.

A

Answer: False. BID stands for BIS IN DIE.

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9
Q

The gtt is used to determine the drop of the medication.

A

Answer: True

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10
Q

Teaspoon, tablespoon, ounce, cup, grain, and glass are the times of medications.

A

Answer: False. Teaspoon, tablespoon, ounce, cup, grain, and glass are the HOUSEHOLD MEASUREMENTS.

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11
Q

What are the 4 processes of Pharmacokinetics?
1. Evolution 5. Absorption
2. Distribution 6. Abduction
3. Excretion 7. Metabolism
4. Disturbance

a. 1, 2, 3, 4
b. 2, 4, 6, 7
c. 2, 3, 5, 7

A

Answer: C

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12
Q

The following are one of the 5 important rights of medication administration except:

a. Right Patient
b. Right Router
c. Right Time

A

Answer: B

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13
Q

The following are the 2 principles of pharmacology except:

a. Pharmacopotential
b. Pharmacokinetics
c. Pharmacodynamics

A

Answer: A

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14
Q

Pharmacokinetics is derived from two Greek words, ____________ and kinesis.

a. Pharmacol
b. Plankton
c. Pharmakon

A

Answer: C

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15
Q

It is the fastest route in medications and has no barriers to absorption.

a. Intramuscular
b. Intravenous
c. Intramuros

A

Answer: B

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16
Q

What type of route do the nurses can administer drugs without doctors orders?

a. Intravenous
b. Coral
c. Oral

A

Answer: C

17
Q

A subcutaneous and intramuscular barrier to absorption is that the _______ has large spaces between cells.

a. Epidermal cells
b. Capillary wall
c. Epithelial tissue

A

Answer: B

18
Q

The following does not belong to the receptor theory except:

a. Party agonist
b. Antagonist
c. Protagonist

A

Answer: B

19
Q

Nurse Yor checks the wrist band of the clients before administering drugs. It shows the right _______.

a. Medication
b. Evaluation
c. Patient

A

Answer: C

20
Q

Give the correct components of prescription order
1. Name of education
2. Dosage of medication
3. Route of administration
4. Date and time of birthday

a. 2 & 3
b. 4 only
c. 1 & 3

A

Answer: A