Terminologies in Introduction to Pharmacology Flashcards

1
Q

Are more or less in our ally as nurses because this is how we utilize the medication that is given to our patients.

A

Pharmacotherapeutics

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2
Q

Main focus as opposed to Pharmacology in general.

A

Clinical pharmacology

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3
Q

True or False: No drugs is Ideal

A

True

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4
Q

If swallowed before being dissolved, gastric pH may inactive medication.

A

Sublingual/Buccal

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5
Q

Intravenous route, what is the barrier for absorption?

A

No barrier

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6
Q

In bioavailability, what do you call the highest concentration of medication in an individual?

A

Peak

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7
Q

In bioavailability, what do you call the lowest concentration of medication in an individual?

A

Trough

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8
Q

In Bioavailability Scrum Drug Concentration, what do you call in the middle of Toxic Concentration and Minimum Effective Concentration?

A

Therapeutic Index

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9
Q

A study of the effects of the drugs on the body and drug act within the body to mimic the actions of the body’s own chemical messengers.

A

Pharmacodynamics

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10
Q

If the drugs fit very well on the receptor sites this means it an ___?

A

Agonist

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11
Q

If the drug does not fit well, it will just block the activity and it will decrease the metabolism of the patient.

A

Antagonist

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11
Q

It gives minimal or partial effect to the body.

A

Partial agonist

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12
Q

In Pregnancy Category, what category is the positive evidence of fetal risk, but benefits may outweigh risk.

A

Category D

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13
Q

It always implies that we acknowledge that each individual has the right and ability to produce his or her own decisions.

A

Respect for persons/Autonomy

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14
Q

This is to protect the research and to defend the right of others to prevent harm in sharing information

A

Beneficience

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15
Q

Is any substance or product that is used or intended to be used for the benefit of the recipient

A

Drug

16
Q

Study of how a drug affects a biological system

A

Pharmacology

17
Q

It is a specific portion of clinical pharmacology which is the use of drugs to diagnose, prevent or treat diseases.

A

Pharmacotherapeutics

18
Q

Without a prescription from a physician, this drug is sold directly to consumers.

A

Over The Counter Drugs (OTC)

19
Q

We must ensure the medications are being reviewed regularly by giving medication.

A

Right evaluation