Terminologies in Introduction to Pharmacology Flashcards

1
Q

This was the science of drugs and how they interact with living things, including their physical, chemical, and biochemical effects.

A

PHARMACOLOGY

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2
Q

This was the study of drugs in humans with the patient and healthy volunteers as the sole subjects

A

CLINICAL PHARMACOLGY

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3
Q

A chemicals that can affect the living process and human process in either a positive or negative effect

A

DRUGS

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4
Q

The use of medication to treat, diagnose or prevent disease

A

PHARMACOTHERAPEUTICS

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5
Q

Properties of an ideal drugs that elicit the response from which it is given.

A

EFFECTIVENESS

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6
Q

A property of an ideal drug that subside within the appropriate time

A

REVERSABLE ACTION

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7
Q

A property of an ideal drug that gives us a certainty to know how a given patient will respond

A

PREDICTABILITY

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8
Q

This was the scientific name that came from chemical structure of drugs

A

CHEMICAL NAME

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9
Q

This was universally accepted name and not owned by any company

A

GENERIC NAME

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10
Q

This was chosen by the drug company and registered it as their trademark

A

TRADE/BRAND NAME

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11
Q

This was the transmission process of the drug from how where it was given to where it was in the bloodstream.

A

ABSOPRTION

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12
Q

This was the study of drug movement and how the body interact to drugs for the entire duration of exposure

A

PHARMACOKINETICS

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13
Q

This was the phenomenon where the drug metabolize and reduce the amount of active drug being exert to a pharmacological effect

A

FIRST PASS EFFECT

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14
Q

This was the percentage of drugs available to administered for the activity

A

BIOAVAILABILITY

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15
Q

This was the process by which bodily fluids transported the medication to the sites of action.

A

DISTRIBUTION

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16
Q

This was the action of enzymes that turn the medication into less active or rather a inactive form

A

METABOLISM

17
Q

This was a Pharmacologic substance that is formerly a compound and was change through the Metabolism

A

PRODRUG

18
Q

It indicate the time of amount of drug inside the body to be reduced by half

A

HALFTIME

19
Q

This was the study of the effects of drugs in human body that acts to mimic the actions of the body own chemical messenger

A

PHARMACODYNAMICS

20
Q

This was the activity of the drugs in terms of the concentration required to produce a defined effect

A

POTENCY