ANTIBIOTICS DRUGS Flashcards
This drugs belong to the beta lactam family of antibiotics, and helps to kill bacteria by inhibiting the bacterial cell growths and kills it.
PENICILLIN
This was a closely relative of penicillin and a antimicrobial that is used to managed a wide range of infection from gram positive and gram negative bacteria
CEPHALOSPORIN
This was often combined with the antibiotics that targets gram positive bacteria, it also used to treat complicated bacterial infections.
CARBAPENEM
TETRACYCLINE
Use to treat atypical organisms such as chlamydiae, mycoplasmas, rickettsia, and protozoan parasites
MACROLIDES
It inhibits the bacterial protein synthesis by binding the bacterial 50 Ribosomal sub unit causing the cessation of the bacterial protein synthesis
ANTISPETICS
This drug reach its effect by interaction with microorganisms cell surfaced followed by penetration into cytoplasm and actions on cellular targets
Its function is to prevent is to prevent the synthesis of ergosterol, the fungal equivalent of cholesterol
KETOCONAZOLE
METRONIDAZOLE
diffuses into the body, interferes with DNA to prevent protein production, damages DNA strands, and reduces helical DNA structure.
following the suppression of viral DNA synthesis, conversion to triphosphate.
ANTI VIRAL DRUGS
this drugs target modification, sterol biosynthesis modification, target enzyme intercellular concentration reduction, and drug target modification of the antifungal drug target.
ANTI FUNGAL DRUGS