ANTIBIOTICS DRUGS Flashcards

1
Q

This drugs belong to the beta lactam family of antibiotics, and helps to kill bacteria by inhibiting the bacterial cell growths and kills it.

A

PENICILLIN

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2
Q

This was a closely relative of penicillin and a antimicrobial that is used to managed a wide range of infection from gram positive and gram negative bacteria

A

CEPHALOSPORIN

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3
Q

This was often combined with the antibiotics that targets gram positive bacteria, it also used to treat complicated bacterial infections.

A

CARBAPENEM

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4
Q

TETRACYCLINE

A

Use to treat atypical organisms such as chlamydiae, mycoplasmas, rickettsia, and protozoan parasites

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5
Q

MACROLIDES

A

It inhibits the bacterial protein synthesis by binding the bacterial 50 Ribosomal sub unit causing the cessation of the bacterial protein synthesis

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6
Q

ANTISPETICS

A

This drug reach its effect by interaction with microorganisms cell surfaced followed by penetration into cytoplasm and actions on cellular targets

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7
Q

Its function is to prevent is to prevent the synthesis of ergosterol, the fungal equivalent of cholesterol

A

KETOCONAZOLE

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8
Q

METRONIDAZOLE

A

diffuses into the body, interferes with DNA to prevent protein production, damages DNA strands, and reduces helical DNA structure.

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9
Q

following the suppression of viral DNA synthesis, conversion to triphosphate.

A

ANTI VIRAL DRUGS

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10
Q

this drugs target modification, sterol biosynthesis modification, target enzyme intercellular concentration reduction, and drug target modification of the antifungal drug target.

A

ANTI FUNGAL DRUGS

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