Terminologies in Introduction to Pharmacology Flashcards

1
Q

What are 5 traditional rights

A

Right Patient, Right Medication, Right Route, Right Dose, Right Time

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2
Q

The study of drugs and their interactions with living things which encompasses the physical, and chemical properties, biochemical and physiologic effects.

A

Pharmacology

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3
Q

Study of the movement of the drug throughout the body

A

Pharmacokinetics

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4
Q

Study of the effects of the drug to the body

A

Pharmacodynamics

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5
Q

It refers to the percentage of administered drug available for activity

A

Bioavailability

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6
Q

The proprietary name and chosen by the drug company and registered as trademark

A

Brand Name / Trade Name

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7
Q

Any chemical that can affect living process

A

Drug

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8
Q

Official, nonproprietary name, not owned by any company and universally accepted

A

Generic Name

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9
Q

It is compound that is metabolized into an active pharmacologic substance

A

Prodrug

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10
Q

Transmission of medications from the location of administration to the bloodstream

A

Absorption

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11
Q

It is also known as compliance is defined as the extent to which a patient’s behavior coincides with medical advice

A

Patient Adherence

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12
Q

Drugs that safe without physicians supervision/prescription

A

Over the Counter Drugs

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13
Q

Patients should be treated as independent persons capable of making decisions in their own best interests, right to self-determination

A

Autonomy

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14
Q

This describes the drug’s chemical structure

A

Chemical Name

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15
Q

It changes medications into less active/ inactive form by the action of enzymes

A

Metabolism

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16
Q

It requires that the selection of research subjects be fair

A

Justice

17
Q

Duty to protect research subjects from harm

A

Beneficence

18
Q

The use of drugs to diagnose, prevent or treat disease

A

Pharmacotherapeutics

19
Q

Study of drugs in human for patients and healthy volunteers

A

Clinical Pharamacology

20
Q

The transportation of medications to sites of action by bodily fluids

A

Distribution