Terminologies in Introduction to Pharmacology Flashcards

1
Q

Regarded as independent individuals with the freedom of self-determination and the ability to make decisions in their own best interests.

A

Respect for Persons / Autonomy

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2
Q

Medication manufacturer’s proprietary name has been registered as a trademark.

A

Trademark/Brand Name

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3
Q

Describes the chemical makeup of the medication

A

Chemical Name

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4
Q

PRN stands for

A

Pro re nata

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5
Q

In medical abbreviations, “q3h” stands for

A

Every three hours

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6
Q

Name the 5 traditional rights

A
  1. RIGHT PATIENT
  2. RIGHT ROUTE
  3. RIGHT TIME
  4. RIGHT DRUG
  5. RIGHT DOSE
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7
Q

This research examines the physical, pharmacological, biochemical, and physiologic impacts of pharmaceuticals and how they affect living organisms.

A

Pharmacology

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8
Q

This is human drug research including healthy participants and patients.

A

Clinical Pharmacology

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9
Q

This is when medication is used to treat, prevent, or diagnose illness.

A

Pharmacotherapeutics

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10
Q

Any substance that can impact biological processes

A

Drug

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11
Q

A medication that produces the desired effects.

A

Effectiveness

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12
Q

A medicine that, even at very large dosages and for a very long time, cannot have negative side effects

A

Safety

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13
Q

A medication that only generates the desired response is said to be selective.

A

Selectivity

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14
Q

A drug’s reversible effects are those that end in a timely manner.

A

Reversible Action

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15
Q

A medication whose effects on a certain patient we can predict with certainty

A

Predictability

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16
Q

A medication that requires just little dosages to be administered.

A

Easy to administer

17
Q

In OTC Drugs “SAFER” stands for

A

S – speak up
A - ask questions
F – find the facts
E – evaluate your
choices
R – read labels

18
Q

In Pharmacokinetics the four processes are

A
  1. Absorption
  2. Distribution
  3. Metabolism
  4. Excretion
19
Q

What are the three Receptors in receptor Theory?

A
  1. Agonist
  2. Antagonist
    3 .Partial Agonist
20
Q

List the Components of a Prescription Order

A
  1. Client’s name
  2. Date and time of prescription
  3. Name of medication
  4. Dosage of the medication
  5. Route of administration
  6. Time and frequency of medication
  7. Signature of prescriber