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Pharmacology > Automatic Nervous System Drugs > Flashcards

Automatic Nervous System Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 2 types of Nervous Systems?

A

CENTRAL AND PERIPHERAL

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2
Q

What are the types of Efferent Peripheral Nervous systems?

A

AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM AND SOMATIC NERVOUS SYSTEM

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3
Q

Characteristics of Autonomic Nervous System

A

Involuntary

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4
Q

Characteristics of Somatic Nervous System

A

Voluntary

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5
Q

Drugs that
produces a response

A

Agonist

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6
Q

Drugs that
blocks a response

A

Antagonist

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7
Q

Has a catechol ring and amines

A

CATECHOLAMINES

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8
Q

Has no catechol ring

A

NONCATECHOLAMINES

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9
Q

Give at least 1 use of Alpha 1 Receptor.

A

Hypotension, nasal congestion, dilation of pupils

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10
Q

Give at least 1 use of Alpha 2 Receptor

A

Hypertension

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11
Q

Give at least 1 use of Beta 1 Receptor

A

Heart failure, cardiac arrest, shock

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12
Q

Give at least 1 use of Beta 2 Receptor

A

Asthma, premature labors of contraction

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13
Q

Give 3 Side effects of Adrenergic Agonists

A

Tissue necrosis, Tachycardia, palpitations, tremors, dizziness, increased blood pressure

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14
Q

Name at least 2 Alpha Blockers.

A

Terazosin
Doxazosin
Prazosin

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15
Q

What to watch for when using Alpha Blockers?

A

Dizziness
Orthostatic hypotension
Headache, nasal congestion

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16
Q

Name at least 2 Beta Blockers.

A

Atenolol
Propanolol
Pindolol
Timolol
Metoprolol

17
Q

Give at least 2 effects of beta blockers.

A

Decrease heart rate
Decreases blood pressure
Useful for treating mild to moderate
hypertension, angina pectoris, and myocardial infarction

18
Q

Use of Donepezil, Rivastigmine, Galantamne

A

To improve cognitive functions of person with Alzheimer’s disease

19
Q

What causes Cholinergic Crisis?

A

Caused by overdose of cholinergic agonists

20
Q

An adverse effects of Succinylcholine

A

Prolong Apnea
Hyperkalemia
Malignant Hyperthermia

Pharmacology (3 decks)

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