termino Flashcards

1
Q

an

A

privation / manque de

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2
Q

acou

A

entendre

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3
Q

myc

A

champignon

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4
Q

graphie

A

examen visuel

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5
Q

a

A

privation / manque de

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6
Q

ptose

A

chute

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7
Q

kal

A

potassium

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8
Q

héma

A

sang

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9
Q

ophtalm

A

oeil

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9
Q

thromb

A

caillot

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10
Q

phag

A

manger

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11
Q

émèse

A

vomissement

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12
Q

stéa

A

graisse

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12
Q

phleb

A

veine

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13
Q

ortho

A

droit

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14
Q

scler

A

dure

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15
Q

nyct

A

nuit

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16
Q

hémo

A

sang

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17
Q

derm

A

peau

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18
Q

céphal

A

tete

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19
Q

ectomie

A

ablation

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20
Q

end

A

dedans

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21
Q

épi

A

au dessus

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22
Q

atélé

A

incomplet

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23
Q

néphr

A

rein

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24
Q

metr

A

uterus

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25
Q

hyper

A

au dessus

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26
Q

hypo

A

dessous

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27
Q

icter

A

jaunisse

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28
Q

ite

A

inflammation

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29
Q

leuc

A

blanc

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30
Q

log

A

science

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31
Q

hémi

A

demi

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32
Q

hépat

A

foie

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32
Q

bléphar

A

paupière

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33
Q

splen

A

rate

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34
Q

ad

A

pres de

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35
Q

phobie

A

peur

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36
Q

stomie

A

bouche

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36
Q

ose

A

maladie chronique non inflammatoire

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37
Q

pollaki

A

souvent

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38
Q

onc

A

masse

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39
Q

xero

A

sécheresse

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40
Q

spir

A

respiration

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41
Q

rhin

A

nez

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42
Q

plast

A

former

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43
Q

angio

A

vaisseau

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44
Q

oed

A

gonflement

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45
Q

ur

A

urine

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46
Q

hyster

A

uterus

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47
Q

col

A

colon

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48
Q

ab

A

loin de

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49
Q

alg

A

douleur

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50
Q

glyc

A

sucre

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51
Q

gynéco

A

feminin

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51
Q

rythm

A

rythme

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52
Q

lyse

A

destruction

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53
Q

ectasie

A

dilatation

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54
Q

pro

A

avant

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55
Q

gastr

A

estomac

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56
Q

rrhée

A

écoulement

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57
Q

plég

A

paralysie

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58
Q

trach

A

trachee

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58
Q

orexi

A

appetit

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59
Q

cele

A

hernie

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60
Q

brady

A

lent

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61
Q

eu

A

bien / normale

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62
Q

arter

A

artere

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62
Q

duction

A

mouvement

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63
Q

mega

A

grand

63
Q

emie

A

sang

64
Q

dys

A

difficulté

64
Q

ptys

A

crachat

65
Q

mamm

A

glande mammaire

66
Q

natr

A

sodium

67
Q

cyan

A

bleu

67
Q

rragie

A

jaillissement de sang

67
Q

chol

A

bile

67
Q

pyel

A

bassinet

68
Q

oxy

A

oxygene

69
Q

penie

A

pauvreté

70
Q

photo

A

lumiere

71
Q

pathie

A

maladie

72
Q

tom

A

incision

73
Q

ot

A

oreille

74
Q

tachy

A

vitesse

75
Q

pne

A

respiration

76
Q

poly

A

plusieurs

76
Q

ung

A

ongle

77
Q

olig

A

peu

78
Q

nevr

A

nerf

79
Q

cyst

A

vessie

80
Q

card

A

coeur

81
Q

otalgie

A

douleur au niveau de l’orielle

82
Q

abduction

A

mouvement d’un membre ou d’un segment de membre qui a pour résultat de l’écarterions du plan median du corps

82
Q

abrasion

A

separation ou excision de petits fragments cutanés ou muqueux superficiels en frottant

83
Q

acouphène

A

sensation auditive ne resultant pas d’une excitation extérieur de l’oreille

84
Q

ptose

A

relâchement causant un déplacement d’un viscère

85
Q

xerostomie

A

sécheresse buccale causée part la diminution ou l’absence de sercretion salivaire

86
Q

arythmie

A

anomalie du rythme essentiellement cardiaque

87
Q

natrémie

A

taux de sodium contenu dans le sang

88
Q

hepatomegalie

A

gros foie

89
Q

phlébite

A

inflammation d’une veine

90
Q

rhinorrhee

A

écoulement de liquide par le nez

91
Q

tachycardie

A

aceeleration de la fréquence cardiaque au dessus de la valeur normale

91
Q

trachéotomie

A

incision chirurgicale de la trachée

92
Q

photophobie

A

crainte de la lumiere

93
Q

cyanose

A

se dit de la couleur bleue violace presentee dans la face et les lèvres en cas de gene importante

94
Q

mydraise

A

dilatation anormalité de la pupille

95
Q

mycose

A

maladie provoquée par des champignons

96
Q

entropion

A

renversement des paupières en dedans

97
Q

oedeme

A

infiltration sereuse de divers tissu

98
Q

glycémie

A

taux de sucre dans le sang

99
Q

ictere

A

jaunisse

99
Q

nevralgie

A

douleur siégeant sur la trajet d’un nerf

100
Q

néphrectomie

A

ablation partielle ou totale d’un rein

101
Q

dysphagie

A

difficulté d’accomplir l’action de manger

102
Q

polyurie

A

secretion d’urine en quantite importante

103
Q

angioplastie

A

operation destinée a réparer ou a remodeler un vaisseau

104
Q

cardiopathie

A

nom générique des affections du coeur

105
Q

epiderme

A

partie superficielle de la peau

106
Q

adduction

A

mouvement d’un membre ou d’un segment de membre qui a pour résultat de le rapprocher dy plan median du corps

107
Q

blepharite

A

inflammation du bord libre des paupières

108
Q

céphalées

A

une douleur violente et tenace de la tete

109
Q

diaphorese

A

fonction de la peau aboutissant a lexcretion de la suere

110
Q

érythème

A

nom générique d’une série d’affections cutanées ayant en commun une rougeur plus ou moins intense des teguments disparaissant par la pression

111
Q

hematemese

A

vomissement de sang

112
Q

halitose

A

odeur desagreble frequente ou persistante de l’haleine

113
Q

hémiplégie

A

paralysie frappant la moitié du corps droit ou gauche

113
Q

ectropion

A

renversement en dehors des paupières

114
Q

hemoptysie

A

crachat de sang provenant des voies respiratoires

114
Q

pyelonephrite

A

inflammation d’un rein avec atteinte du bassinet

115
Q

prurit

A

trouble fonctionnel des nerfs de la peau, produisant des démangeaisons et ne dépendant pas des lesions cutanées prémonitoires appréciables

116
Q

endocardite

A

inflammation de l’endocarde souvent localisée au niveau des différents valvules du coeur

117
Q

photosensibilité

A

sensibilation a la lumiere de la peau, dont les parties découvertes sont atteintes d’érythème sous l’influence des rayons de soleils

118
Q

ecchymose

A

tache violacee qui resulte de l’infiltration du tissu cellulaire par une quantité variable de sang

119
Q

gynecologie

A

science qui étudie l’appareil genital de la femme

120
Q

mammographie

A

examen visuel a l’aide de rayon X de la glande mammaire

121
Q

hepatologie

A

étude du foie au point de vue anatomique, physiologique et pathologique

121
Q

kaliémie

A

taux de potassium dans le sang

122
Q

polydipsie

A

soif excessive

123
Q

hepatalgie

A

douleur au niveau du foie

124
Q

gastrorragie

A

hémorragie provenant de l’estomac

125
Q

cardiologie

A

etude du coeur et de ses maladies

126
Q

colectomie

A

résection de la totalité ou d’une partie du colon

127
Q

dysrythmie

A

trouble du rythme

128
Q

anurie

A

absence d’urine dans la vessie

128
Q

apnee

A

arrêt plus ou moins prolonge de la respiration

129
Q

anorexie

A

perte ou diminution de l’appétit

130
Q

chlecystotomie

A

incision de la vésicule biliaire

131
Q

bradycardie

A

ralentissement des battements du coeur

132
Q

cystite

A

inflammation de la vessie

133
Q

stearrhée

A

surabondance de matières grasses dans les selles

134
Q

oncologie

A

science qui étudie les tumeurs cancéreuses

135
Q

nysturie

A

excretion d’urine a predominance la nuit

136
Q

orthopnee

A

difficulté a respirer empêchant la personne de rester coucher et l’obligeant a s’asseoir ou a rester debout

137
Q

spirometrie

A

mesure des volumes d’aire lors de la respiration

137
Q

splenectomie

A

ablation de la rate

138
Q

thrombolyse

A

destruction d’un caillot

139
Q

unguéal

A

relatif a l’ongle

140
Q

xerophtalmie

A

sécheresse de la conjonctive

141
Q

petechie

A

variete d’hemorragie cutanee caracterisee par de petits taches dun rouge violace, dont les dimension varient d’une tête d’épingle a une lentille

142
Q

prophylaxie

A

prevention du développement des maladies

143
Q

hystérectomie

A

ablation de l’uterus

144
Q

oligurie

A

diminution de la quantité des urines

145
Q

pollakiurie

A

fréquence exagérée des miction

146
Q

atélectasie

A

affaissement des alvéoles pulmonaire

147
Q

dyspepsie

A

digestion difficile

148
Q

dysurie

A

difficulté a la miction

149
Q

hepatite

A

inflammation du foie

150
Q

hypernatremie

A

augmentation du taux de sodium dans le sang

151
Q

hypoxie

A

diminution du taux d’oxygène dans les tissus

152
Q

metrorragie

A

hémorragie de l’uterus survenant en dehors des règles

153
Q

leucopenie

A

diminution du nombre de globules blancs