Terminal Velocity Flashcards
Terminal Velocity
When the velocity of an object remains constant.
It is not accelerating nor decelerating.
Example: When a person jumps out a plane.
1.Within 1 second.
The only force acting on them is their weight.
They will accelerate downwards.
- Within 10 seconds
Air resistance starts to affect the persons speed.
Both surface area and their velocity matter.
They start to decelerate.
- Constant velocity.
The person’s weight is equal to the air resistance acting on them.
The rate of acceleration decreases but they still fall downwards.
They have reached terminal velocity.
- When they open the parachute.
The surface are will increase so the air resistance will increase.
They decelerate downwards but they will still fall downwards.
Velocity decreases.
- Constant velocity 2
The air resistance and weight eventually equal out.
They reach terminal velocity.
It is much lower as their velocity is much lower.