Termes Orthopedie Flashcards

1
Q

Français

A

Anglais

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2
Q

le squelette

A

the skeleton

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3
Q

le membre supérieur

A

the upper limb

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4
Q

le membre inférieur

A

the lower limb

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5
Q

une articulation

A

a joint

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6
Q

un tendon

A

a tendon

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7
Q

une aponévrose

A

an aponeurosis

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8
Q

un os

A

a bone

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9
Q

un ligament

A

a ligament

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10
Q

un cartilage

A

a cartilage

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11
Q

un muscle

A

a muscle

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12
Q

lisse

A

smooth

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13
Q

strié

A

striated

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14
Q

une bourse

A

a bursa

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15
Q

une suture

A

a suture

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16
Q

un disque

A

a disc

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17
Q

une racine

A

a root

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18
Q

un nerf

A

a nerve

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19
Q

le rachis

A

the spine

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20
Q

la moelle épinière

A

the spinal cord

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21
Q

la moelle osseuse

A

the bone marrow

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22
Q

le tronc

A

the trunk

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23
Q

le crâne

A

the cranium / the skull

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24
Q

la face

A

the face

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25
le front
the forehead
26
l’os frontal
the frontal bone
27
l’os pariétal
the parietal bone
28
l’os temporal
the temporal bone
29
l’os occipital
the occipital bone
30
l’os sphénoïde
the sphenoid bone
31
l’os ethmoïde
the ethmoid bone
32
l’os nasal
the nasal bone
33
l’os zygomatique
the zygomatic bone
34
l’os lacrymal
the lacrimal bone
35
la pommette
the cheekbone
36
le vomer
the vomer
37
les maxillaires
the maxillae / the upper jawbone
38
la mandibule
the mandible / the lower jawbone
39
l’os hyoïde
the hyoid bone
40
le menton
the chin
41
le cou
the neck
42
le pharynx
the pharynx (pl. pharynges)
43
le larynx
the larynx (pl. larynges)
44
la trachée
the trachea
45
la nuque
the nucha / the nape of the neck
46
la pomme d’Adam
the Adam’s apple / the laryngeal prominence
47
la cage thoracique
the thoracic cage / the ribcage
48
les côtes
the ribs
49
le sternum
the breastbone
50
la colonne vertébrale
the vertebral column / the backbone
51
les vertèbres cervicales
the cervical vertebrae
52
les vertèbres thoraciques
the thoracic vertebrae
53
les vertèbres lombaires
the lumbar vertebrae
54
le sacrum
the sacrum
55
le coccyx
the coccyx (pl. coccyges)
56
la clavicule
the clavicle / the collarbone
57
l’épaule
the shoulder
58
l’omoplate
the scapula / the shoulder blade
59
le deltoïde
the deltoid
60
le trapèze
the trapezius
61
le bras
the arm
62
l’avant-bras
the forearm
63
le triceps
the triceps brachii
64
le biceps
the biceps brachii
65
l’humérus
the humerus
66
le coude
the elbow
67
l’ulna
the ulna
68
le radius
the radius
69
le poignet
the wrist
70
la main
the hand
71
les doigts
the digits / the fingers
72
les carpes
the carpals
73
les métacarpes
the metacarpals
74
les phalanges
the phalanges (sg. phalanx)
75
la paume
the palm
76
le pouce
the pollex / the thumb
77
l’index
the index finger / the first finger (US) / the forefinger
78
le majeur
the big finger / the second finger (US) / the middle finger
79
l’annulaire
the third finger (US) / the ring finger
80
l’auriculaire
the little finger / the fourth finger (US)
81
la taille
the waist
82
le pelvis
the pelvis
83
la hanche
the hip
84
la jambe
the leg
85
le genou
the knee
86
le tibia
the tibia / the shinbone
87
la fibula
the fibula (pl. fibulae) / the calf bone
88
le pied
the foot (pl. feet)
89
le talon
the heel
90
le doigt de pied
the toe
91
le gros orteil
the hallux (pl. halluces) / the big toe
92
l’arthrite
arthritis
93
l’arthrose
arthrosis
94
l’ostéoporose
osteoporosis
95
la tendinite
tendinitis / tendonitis
96
une fracture
a fracture
97
une luxation
a dislocation
98
une entorse
a sprain
99
une scoliose
a scoliosis
100
une blessure
an injury
101
une chute
a fall
102
une crampe
a cramp