Term 4 SCIENCE ๐Ÿญ๐Ÿ†๐Ÿฅ‘๐Ÿ‘๐Ÿ“๐ŸŠ๐ŸŽ๐Ÿ‰๐Ÿ’๐Ÿ‡๐Ÿฅ๐Ÿ‹ Flashcards

1
Q

What do weather in climate describe

A

They describe the temperature rain for cloud cover and

winds

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2
Q

When does weather describe these conditions

A

Weather describes these conditions over a short time such as a day or even a few hours

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3
Q

What conditions does climate describe

A

Climate describes the same conditions but over a long time such as a season or a year, describes conditions over a bigger area such as a province a country or the whole world

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4
Q

What does the average temperature tell us

A

The average temperature tells us whether a region has a hot climate a mad climates or a cold climate

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5
Q

What season is it in January in the southern hemisphere and in the northern hemisphere

A

In the southern hemisphere it is summer and in the northern hemisphere it is winter

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6
Q

In July what are the temperatures in the southernHemisphere and the northern hemisphere

A

The southern hemisphere Is having winter and the northern hemisphere is having summer

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7
Q

What does the annual rainfall mean

A

Annual rainfall means the total amount of rain that falls in a year

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8
Q

Where are most of the wettest areas of the world

A

Most of the wettest areas are between the lines of latitude called the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn

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9
Q

What do plants need to grow

A

Plants need light heat and water

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10
Q

What do plants provide

A

Want to provide food and homes for animals

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11
Q

Where do we find and all the tropical rainforests

A

We find all the tropical rainforest on either side of the equator they are called tropical because they are between the tropics

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12
Q

Where are the tropical rainforest located

A

They are located between the Tropic of Cancer in the north and the Tropic of Capricorn in the south

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13
Q

Where did tropical rainforests grow

A

Tropical rainforest go on a very hot wet climate with no dry seasons

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14
Q

Name the months of the year from January to December from the highest to the lowest amount of rainfall

A

November march April October January February May December September June July August

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15
Q

Does natural vegetation describe

A

Natural vegetation describes the plants which grow naturally in a region

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16
Q

What is a natural vegetation is not include

A

They do not include crops Trees or flowers which people have planted

17
Q

When did trees lose their. Leaves

A

Trees lose their leaves in in countries with a cool or cold season because when the weather gets cooler usually during the autumn

18
Q

Is there a time of the year with the traces their leaves

A

No there is no time when the trees lose their leaves

19
Q

Is the forest always green

A

Yes

20
Q

The tallest vegetation is trees such as

A

Mahogany teak and ebony

21
Q

Why do you trees grow so close together

A

Trees that grow so close together that their Top branches from the canopy that blocks outside light from the files below

22
Q

How do you Jane creepers called lianas reach the sunlight

A

They reach the Sun night by climbing up the trees

23
Q

What is the plan to do that to go below the canopy

A

They have to adapt to shade for examples fern and orchids

24
Q

What is the record that stand above the ground support the trees

A

The buttress roots

25
Q

Definition of butterflies

A

They are thousands of species in the tropical forests summer them with the wingspan of 30 cm they have bright colours I need the nectar from flowers

26
Q

Give some facts about a chimpanzee

A

Chimpanzees eat berries leaves and shoots at night they stay in their nests whatโ€™s the bold and the trees

27
Q

Give some facts about the ring tailed lemur

A

Lemurs live in the forest of Madagascar weather eat many leaves and fruits they use their long tails to look around branches

28
Q

Give some facts about the giant centipede

A

Do you centipedes can go to length of 26 cm they live in dark damp places such as understands leaves or dead tree trunks they feed at night and worms insects and spiders

29
Q

Some facts about the chameleon

A

Chameleons have long sticky tongue which they shoot out to catch in six they are so well known for their ability to change colour which helps them to hide from the enemies

30
Q

Give some fax about the gorilla

A

The mail grows as tall as 2 m and Kilnway 300 kg is girl is living large families and build nests of leaves on the forest floor on the trees they are herbivores and it leaves

31
Q

What is deforestation

A

Deforestation is the disappearance of natural forest due to the cutting down on the trees and not replacing them

32
Q

How long does it take for Trace to regrow

A

It takes tree is 100 years to regrow today full-size

33
Q

Tell me about the deforestation in the Ivory Coast

A

Ivory Coast used to be covered in tropical rainforests and I need 25 years 12,000,000 ha of the forest shrunk to 4,000,000 ha now they are hardly any trees left. Mystery companies cutdown morning more trees but did not replace them farm is cleared land for the cops a coffee and cocoa losing his phis have affected they Conor me the colours and the soil of the Ivory Coast

34
Q

Name the way is the deforestation in Ivory Coast has affected it

A

The Fallentimber sales calls the country to get less money from the exports
In the timber industry 30,000 workers have lost their jobs
As the forest was cleared the rainwater either dried up on the hot sun or run of the land instead of seeping into the soil
There was no longer a carpet of leaves writing to form compost so the style became in fertile
The dryer Savannah vegetation took over from the forest

35
Q

What are desert

A

Deserts are areaโ€™s widow average annual rainfall is less than 120 mm

36
Q

Where are hot desert is located

A

Your located between about 20 and 35 N. latitude and 20 and 35 S. lAttitude