Term 4 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the key belief of communism?
A) Private ownership of businesses
B) A classless society
C) A democratic government

A

B) A classless society

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2
Q

Which of the following is a key feature of capitalism?
A) No private ownership
B) A classless society
C) Private ownership of businesses

A

C) Private ownership of businesses

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3
Q

What is a common political feature of communist countries?
A) Multi-party democracy
B) One-party rule
C) Absolute monarchy

A

B) One-party rule

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4
Q

The Cold War was a period of tension between which two opposing sides?
A) China and Japan
B) The Soviet Union and Western countries
C) Germany and France

A

B) The Soviet Union and Western countries

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5
Q

Which of the following was NOT a characteristic of the Cold War?
A) Propaganda
B) Direct military battles between the USA and USSR
C) Arms races

A

B) Direct military battles between the USA and USSR

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6
Q

What was the main purpose of an ICBM?
A) To deliver nuclear warheads over long distances
B) To transport goods internationally
C) To carry military troops into battle

A

A) To deliver nuclear warheads over long distances

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7
Q

What does MAD (Mutually Assured Destruction) mean?
A) One country could survive a nuclear war
B) A nuclear war would lead to total destruction for both sides
C) Only the Soviet Union had nuclear weapons

A

B) A nuclear war would lead to total destruction for both sides

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8
Q

How is a hydrogen bomb different from an atomic bomb?
A) It is much less powerful
B) It uses nuclear fusion instead of nuclear fission
C) It does not release radiation

A

B) It uses nuclear fusion instead of nuclear fission

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9
Q

What is anti-Semitism?
A) Hostility or prejudice against Jewish people
B) A political movement supporting democracy
C) A type of economic system

A

A) Hostility or prejudice against Jewish people

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10
Q

What was a pogrom?
A) A law that gave Jews more rights
B) A violent attack against an ethnic minority
C) A Nazi propaganda campaign

A

B) A violent attack against an ethnic minority

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11
Q

What is a stereotype?
A) A truthful and detailed description of a person or group
B) A widely held but often untrue belief about a group of people
C) A type of Nazi law

A

B) A widely held but often untrue belief about a group of people

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12
Q

What did the Nuremberg Laws do?
A) Gave Jews more rights in Germany
B) Stripped Jews of their rights as German citizens
C) Banned all propaganda in Germany

A

B) Stripped Jews of their rights as German citizens

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13
Q

What was Kristallnacht?
A) A peace treaty between Germany and Jewish leaders
B) A law protecting Jewish businesses
C) A night of widespread attacks on Jewish businesses and synagogues

A

C) A night of widespread attacks on Jewish businesses and synagogues

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14
Q

Who were the SS?
A) Elite Nazi troops involved in carrying out the Holocaust
B) A group of Jewish resistance fighters
C) A Soviet secret police force

A

A) Elite Nazi troops involved in carrying out the Holocaust

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15
Q

What was a concentration camp?
A) A place where political prisoners and undesirables were imprisoned and forced into hard labour
B) A military training facility
C) A refugee camp for displaced people

A

A) A place where political prisoners and undesirables were imprisoned and forced into hard labour

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16
Q

Who was Heinrich Himmler?
A) Head of the Nazi economy
B) Head of the SS
C) Nazi Minister for Propaganda

A

B) Head of the SS

17
Q

What was Reinhard Heydrich known for?
A) Leading the Nazi economy
B) Being the architect of the Final Solution
C) Opposing the Nazi government

A

B) Being the architect of the Final Solution

18
Q

What was Goebbels’ role in Nazi Germany?
A) Minister for propaganda
B) Head of the SS Einsatzgruppen
C) Leader of the German military

A

A) Minister for propaganda

19
Q

What does the term “Fuhrerprinzip” refer to?
A) The Nazi belief in strict obedience to a single leader
B) A principle of democracy
C) A Nazi economic policy

A

A) The Nazi belief in strict obedience to a single leader

20
Q

What was a ghetto during World War II?
A) A safe zone for Jewish refugees
B) A walled-off area where Jews were forced to live
C) A Nazi military base

A

B) A walled-off area where Jews were forced to live

21
Q

Who were collaborators in Nazi-occupied Europe?
A) People who resisted the Nazi government
B) Local people who helped the Nazis carry out atrocities
C) Allied soldiers

A

B) Local people who helped the Nazis carry out atrocities

22
Q

What does the term “systematic” mean in the context of the Holocaust?
A) An unplanned and chaotic approach
B) A methodical and planned way of doing something
C) A random set of actions

A

B) A methodical and planned way of doing something

23
Q

Who was Hermann Goering?
A) Head of the Nazi economy
B) A Soviet spy
C) A Jewish resistance leader

A

A) Head of the Nazi economy

24
Q

How did the Holocaust primarily occur?
A) Through spontaneous, unorganized attacks
B) Through a carefully planned and systematic process
C) By accident

A

B) Through a carefully planned and systematic process