Term 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is communism?
A) A system where one person has absolute power
B) An economic system where all property is state-owned
C) A political system based on voting by the people

A

B) An economic system where all property is state-owned

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2
Q

What is democracy?
A) A system where people vote on how the country is run
B) A government controlled by one person
C) A system that prioritizes national strength over individuals

A

A) A system where people vote on how the country is run

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3
Q

What is autocracy?
A) A system where the government is chosen by the people
B) A system where all property is state-owned
C) A system where one person has absolute power

A

C) A system where one person has absolute power

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4
Q

What is a dictator?
A) A leader who prioritizes workers’ rights
B) A leader with complete power who can do what they want
C) A leader chosen by voting

A

B) A leader with complete power who can do what they want

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5
Q

What is fascism?
A) A system where the nation’s strength is put above individuals
B) A system that advocates for equal property ownership
C) A form of government run by elected representatives

A

A) A system where the nation’s strength is put above individuals

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6
Q

What does “totalitarian” mean?
A) A leader who is elected by the people
B) A government with unlimited control over society
C) A political system where property is shared equally

A

B) A government with unlimited control over society

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7
Q

Who were the Bolsheviks?
A) A radical political group that seized power in Russia in 1917
B) The German air force in World War II
C) A group that opposed Hitler’s rule in Germany

A

A) A radical political group that seized power in Russia in 1917

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8
Q

What does “proletariat” refer to?
A) The Russian emperor
B) The working class, according to communists
C) A type of military strategy

A

B) The working class, according to communists

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9
Q

What was a Tsar?
A) The leader of the Soviet Union
B) The Russian emperor
C) A German political leader

A

B) The Russian emperor

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10
Q

What was collectivisation?
A) Grouping farms to be owned by the state
B) The mass removal of political opponents
C) The development of industries

A

A) Grouping farms to be owned by the state

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11
Q

What was industrialisation?
A) The widescale development of industries
B) A method of removing political enemies
C) A military strategy used in war

A

A) The widescale development of industries

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12
Q

What does “purge” mean in a historical context?
A) To improve industries in a country
B) To remove a group from an organisation
C) To establish democratic governments

A

B) To remove a group from an organisation

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13
Q

What was the Soviet Union?
A) A democratic government established in Germany
B) The new name for Russia under communist control
C) An alliance during World War II

A

B) The new name for Russia under communist control

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14
Q

What was the Weimar Republic?
A) The German democratic government after WWI
B) A military alliance against Germany
C) A strategy used in World War II

A

A) The German democratic government after WWI

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15
Q

What title did Hitler take in 1934?
A) Chancellor
B) Fuhrer
C) Tsar

A

B) Fuhrer

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16
Q

What is a police state?
A) A country where the government uses the police to spy on and suppress people
B) A state where the police elect leaders
C) A country controlled by an emperor

A

A) A country where the government uses the police to spy on and suppress people

17
Q

Who were the Allies?
A) Germany, Japan, and Italy
B) Britain, the USA, the USSR, and France
C) A group of neutral countries

A

B) Britain, the USA, the USSR, and France

18
Q

Who were the Axis powers?
A) Britain, France, and the USA
B) Germany, Japan, and Italy
C) Germany, the USSR, and France

A

B) Germany, Japan, and Italy

19
Q

What does “encircle” mean?
A) To attack an enemy head-on
B) To surround an enemy army
C) To retreat from battle

A

B) To surround an enemy army

20
Q

What does “isolationist” mean?
A) Avoiding involvement in world affairs
B) Supporting military alliances
C) Lending supplies to allies in war

A

A) Avoiding involvement in world affairs

21
Q

What was Lend-Lease?
A) A scheme where the USA lent supplies to Britain during the war
B) A policy of avoiding involvement in world affairs
C) A German military strategy

A

A) A scheme where the USA lent supplies to Britain during the war

22
Q

What was the Luftwaffe?
A) The German navy
B) The Nazi air force
C) The Soviet army

A

B) The Nazi air force

23
Q

What was Operation Overlord?
A) A German strategy to invade France
B) The Allied operation to liberate France from Nazi occupation
C) The Axis attack on Britain

A

B) The Allied operation to liberate France from Nazi occupation

24
Q

What is a pincer movement?
A) A two-pronged military attack
B) A defensive strategy to block enemies
C) An airstrike carried out by the Luftwaffe

A

A) A two-pronged military attack

25
Q

What is an empire?
A) A country ruled by one leader
B) A large group of countries under one monarch or sovereign state
C) A democratic nation-state

A

B) A large group of countries under one monarch or sovereign state

26
Q

What is a colony?
A) A group of nations allied in war
B) A country or area under the control of another
C) A region with democratic self-rule

A

B) A country or area under the control of another

27
Q

What is the Trade Triangle?
A) A trade route between Europe, Africa, and the Americas
B) A military strategy
C) A method of industrialisation

A

A) A trade route between Europe, Africa, and the Americas

28
Q

What does “resistance” mean?
A) Opposing or refusing to accept something
B) Supporting a dictator’s rule
C) Joining a military alliance

A

A) Opposing or refusing to accept something