term 3 test Flashcards

1
Q

What is a network

A

A practice of linking two or more computing devices

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2
Q

What are the types of networks

A

Personal area network ,Home area network ,Body area network ,Local area network,Wan, WLan

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3
Q

What is the definition of UTP

A

is a type of copper cable consisting of two or more insulated copper wires twisted

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4
Q

What is the definition of Nic

A

NIC stands for Network Interface Card, which is a hardware component installed in a computer or device to enable communication over a network

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5
Q

What is the difference between a modem, Router and Switch

A

Modem -A device that transmits and receives data using a modulated carrier wave

Switch - a device that connects multiple devices within a local area network

Router - a networking device that forwards data packets between two or more packet-switched networks

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6
Q

What is the Internet and world wide web

A

Internet -global system of interconnected computer networks

WWW-World wide web is a a global computer interface available through the Internet.

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7
Q

What is ISP

A

Internet service provider is a company that provides internet access

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8
Q

Difference between website and webpage

A

webpage - a document or information resource on the World Wide Web that can be accessed using a web browser

Website - A collection of webpages grouped together under the same domain

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9
Q

What is a mailing List

A

a collection of names and email addresses used by an individual

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10
Q

methods to connect to the internet

A

Wired connection
Wireless connection

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11
Q

Give five types of organisations

A

COM-mercial
BIZ-business
EDU-education
GOV-government
CO-company

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12
Q

Give 3 types of websites used on a daily basis

A

News website
Personal website
Educational website

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13
Q

Define a virus by you own words

A

Computer software that is written to disrupt the normal functioning of a computer and is loaded without the owners consent

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14
Q

Define the following viruses

Trojan
Computer worms
Pharming
Hoaxes

A

Trojan -A destructive program disguised as a useful application
Computer worms - A malware that distributes itself over a network
Pharming - a scam where the user is redirected to another fake website
Hoaxs- spreads fake news meant to deceive or defraud others

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15
Q

How can you prevent a virus to infecting your computer

A

By using a Anti-virus software
No running untrusted programs
Disable autorun feature for flash drives

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16
Q

Give the definition of webblog

A

Websites that are updated regularly with news ad events

17
Q

Tips on internet safety use

A

Keep operating system and an-ti virus files definitions up to date

Don’t click on pop-ups

Don’t be gullible

Don’t give out personal details

18
Q

What is Net-Etiquette

A

The use of good manners and showing respect for other users when using the internet

19
Q

Rules of Net-etiquette

A

Never type a message in only capital ;etters

Never be insulting online

Never pass on a chain mail or hoaxes

Make sure that your email messages you type are clear and contain any errors