term 2 - public goods Flashcards

1
Q

how did research prior to morgan 2000 view lotteries as tax instruments?

A

they viewed lotteries as tax instruments to be inferior in terms of equity and efficiency

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2
Q

what does morgan 2000 state about the lotteries as tax instruments?

A
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3
Q

how does morgan 2000 compare lotteries to the voluntary contribution schemes in public good provision?

A
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4
Q

what are the assumptions for the generic public good provision model?

A
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5
Q

what are the preliminary results for a benevolent social planner who aims to maximise social welfare

A
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6
Q

what is the framework for preliminary results from voluntary contributions?

A
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7
Q

what is proposition 1 for the preliminary results from voluntary contribution?

A
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8
Q

what is the proof for proposition 1 for the voluntary contributions?

A
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9
Q

how does the social planner compare to voluntary contribution scheme?

A
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10
Q

what is the framework for the raffle model of public goods?

A
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11
Q

what is the expected payoff of a player i in the raffle model of public goods?

A
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12
Q

what is propositon 2 for the raffle model of public goods?

A

when consumers have quasilinear preferences, the raffle has a unique equillibrium

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13
Q

what are the proof for the proposition 2?

A

lemma 1: the existance of a nash equillibrium is granted
Lemma 2: An equilibrium with public goods provision of G :=
x(N ) = x1 + · · · + xn consists of bets xi > 0 for all Gi > G and
xj = 0 for the rest
Lemma 3. Given the equilibrium xi > 0 for all i ∈ N ′ and
xj = 0 for all j ∈ N/N ′, the equilibrium bids and the public
good provision are uniquely determined.
Lemma 4. The lottery is held in equilibrium.

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14
Q

what is the proof for lemma 4?

A
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15
Q

what is the proof for lemma 2?

A
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16
Q

what is theorem 1 for public goods?

A
17
Q

what is the analysis of theorem 1?

A
18
Q

what does theorem 2 state?

A
19
Q

what is the important result that theorem 1 and 2 highlight?

A