TERM 1 Topic 1.2 - Human Resources Function Flashcards

1
Q

List the 4 steps of the RECRUITMENT PROCESS

A

Step 1 = Analyse the job
Step 2 = Decide on the recruitment process
Step 3 = Draft the advert
Step 4 = Place the advert

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2
Q

Explain the difference between INTERNAL and EXTERNAL recruitment

A

INTERNAL = promotes from within the organization with existing employees
EXTERNAL = advertises outside the organization looking for new employees

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3
Q

List 2 ADVANTAGES of INTERNAL recruitment

A
  • Know the skills and abilities
  • appointment is quick
  • no recruitment/training costs
  • motivates workers to work towards a promotion
  • keeps skills in the company
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4
Q

List 2 DISADVANTAGES of INTERNAL recruitment

A
  • may lead to biased appointments (friendships within the business)
  • workers who are not successful are jealous
  • no fresh people/ideas from outside
  • creates another vacant position
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5
Q

List 2 ADVANTAGES of EXTERNAL recruitment

A
  • less chance of biased appointments
  • chance to improve employment equity
  • fresh skills/ideas to the business
  • wider selection of people to choose from
  • recruitment agencies are used to save time
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6
Q

List 2 DISADVANTAGES of EXTERNAL recruitment

A
  • takes longer
  • costs extra money
  • may drop morale of workers who applied (no chance of promotion for them)
  • not sure if new person will fit in with the company’s culture
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7
Q

What steps are to be taken once a position was left vacant after someone has been promoted in a company?

A

Step 1 = analyse the job
Step 2 = decide on the recruitment process
Step 3 = Draft the advert
Step 4 = Place the advert

-read applications & compile a shortlist
-phone the applicants, set-up interviews
-based on notes from interviews held,
compile a 2nd short list & schedule 2nd
round of interviews and include senior
management who will have the final say
-before the interviews, call the references
and check the character & work ethic
- finalize interviews, offer the position with
a contract of employment

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8
Q

Read the case study on PAGE 17

Explain to the workers how the LRA defines LEGAL and ILLEGAL strikes

A

LEGAL (protected strikes)
- dispute has been referred to the CCMA
- 30 days to have passed after it was
referred
- workers will have a certificate to say the
dispute is unresolved
- workers give the employers 48hrs notice in writing of their intension to strike

ILLEGAL (unprotected strikes)
- any workers who provide an essential
service
- workers are bound by an agreement that
they are not allowed to strike
- the dispute still needs to go to the Labour
Court for arbitration

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9
Q

Explain:

Piecemeal

A

worker is paid for the number of items they produce

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10
Q

Explain:

Time-related

A

The worker is paid per hour

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11
Q

Provide 3 reasons why a worker might be DISMISSED

A

1) MISCONDUCT:
Breaking a workplace rule (assault/theft)

2) INCAPACITY:
Unable to perform expected duties (a
worker cannot be fired for suffering
from poor health)

3) OPERATIONAL REQUIREMENTS:
Worker is no longer needed because the
situation of the business has changed or
the business cannot afford to employ
the worker (this is called retrenchment)

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12
Q

A worker who works full time, is entitled to the following breaks…

A
  • 60-minute meal break after 5 hours of
    work
  • daily rest period of 12 hrs
  • weekly rest period of 36 hrs
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13
Q

Which ACT defines all the conditions, for example the breaks a full time worker is entitled to?

A

Basic Conditions of Employment Act

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