TERM 1 Topic 1.1 - Macro Environment (Recent Legislation) Flashcards

1
Q

A …………….. is a group of workers who have been elected to represent the workforce in negotiations with management.

A

workplace forum

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2
Q

An …………………………….. is a group that protects the rights of employers and regulates conditions such as wages across the industry.

A

employers’ organisation

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3
Q

When employeees get together and negotiate terms about their jobs with their employers, it’s called ………………………

A

collective bargaining

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4
Q

A ………… is formed by workers in various businesses to protect their interests when it comes to WAGE negotiations and WORKING CONDITIONS.

A

trade union

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5
Q

What is the NSDS

A

National Skills Development Strategy

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6
Q

What is the HRDS

A

Human Resources Development Strategy

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7
Q

What is the aim of the NSDS

A
  • improves skills of the labour force
  • ongoing skills development
  • ensures quality training
  • aims to reduce poverty/unemployment
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8
Q

What is the aim of the HRDS

A
  • all children to receive good childhood
    development
  • all youth to remain in school until 18 yrs
    old
  • all adults must be literate
  • 1st time workers should have access to
    training and education
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9
Q

List any 4 ACTS that affect business

A
  • Labour Relations Act (LRS)
  • Employment Equity Act (EEA)
  • National Credit Act (NCA)
  • Basic Conditions of Employment Act
    (BCEA)
  • Broad Based Black Economic
    Empowerment (BBBEE)
  • Consumer Protection Act (CPA)
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10
Q

What does BBBEE stand for?

A

Broad-Based
Black
Economic
Empowerment

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11
Q

List the 7 pillars of BBBEE

A

1) Equity ownership
2) Management
3) Employment Equity
4) Skills development
5) Preferential procurement
6) Enterprise development
7) Socio-Economic development

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12
Q

Which ACT protects consumers who buy on credit?

A

NCA - National Credit Act

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13
Q

What is the nature and PURPOSE of NCA?

A

1) Provides rights to consumers when buying on credit
2) Prevents credit providers (For example:
FNB, ABSA, STANDARD BANK) from exploiting consumers

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14
Q

What are the ADVANTAGES of NCA?

A
  • consumers are more informed
  • credit agreements must be in easy to understand text
  • credit providers may not share personal details
  • interest rates are capped
  • reduce reckless spending
  • reduce repossession, because people cannot pay instalments
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15
Q

What are the DISADVANTAGES of NCA?

A
  • Harder to get home loans or buy on credit
  • lots of paperwork
  • reduces sales for businesses
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16
Q

In terms of NCA, what are the RIGHTS of consumers?

A

Consumers have the right to credit, if all conditions are met. They must also be told why their applications have not been successful, if they are turned down.

17
Q

In terms of NCA, what are the RIGHTS of businesses?

A

Businesses have the right to turn down a credit application, if they feel the person is not able to repay the loan (not affordable)

18
Q

In terms of NCA, explain penalties for non-compliance

A

Credit providers can be fined and prosecuted if they are not registered with the NCR.

19
Q

In terms of NCA, how does it influence previous discriminatory actions?

A

Credit cannot be refused based on
race,
gender or
disability