Tercera Semana

Question 1

Translate:!I have classes in the morning. The classes begin at 8 in the morning.

Answer 1

Tengo clases en la mañana /por la mañana. Las clases empiezan a las 8 de la mañana.

Question 2

What type of verb must follow a preposition?

Answer 2

Infinitive (not gerund)

Question 3

Translate: I don’t want coffee but rather tea.

Answer 3

No quiero café sino té.

Question 4

Translate: I’m frustrated because the teacher is frustrating.

Answer 4

Estoy frustrado porque el maestro es frustrante.

Question 5

Translate: I’ve already dried the shirt. Now it’s dry.

Answer 5

Ya he secado la camisa. Ahora está seca.

Question 6

Translate: I have to return to my house to stir the food, then wrap it up and return it to Carlos.

Answer 6

Tengo que volver a mi casa para revolver la comida y entonces envolverla y devolverla a Carlos.

Question 7

Taxes

Answer 7

Los impuestos

Question 8

A replacement

Answer 8

Un repuesto

Question 9

To fix

Answer 9

Arreglar / componer

Question 10

Translate: Reyna had to impose a rule: if the kids broke a thing they had to buy a part to replace it and fix it.

Answer 10

Reyna tuvo que imponer una regla: si los niños descompusieron una cosa tuvieran que comprar una parte para reponerla y componerla.

Question 11

Alicia had heard the gossip that Rony had made a joke about her.

Answer 11

Alicia había escuchado el chisme que Rony había hecho un chiste de ella.

Question 12

Translate: I’m going to the church. At the church I’m going to pray.

Answer 12

Voy a la iglesia. En la iglesia voy a rezar.

(A used for direction, en for location)

Question 13

Translate: I forgot my umbrella. I forgot to take it with me when I left.

Answer 13

Olvidé mi paraguas. Me olvidé de llevarlo conmigo cuando salí.

Olvidar for cosas
Olvidarse de for actions

Question 14

Translate: I would have eaten more rice but I already ate too many tortillas.

Answer 14

Habría comido más arroz pero ya comí demasiados tortillas.

Question 15

Translate: he could have avoided the accident.

Answer 15

El pudo haber evitado el accidente

El podría haber evitado el accidente

El habría podido evitar el accidente

Question 16

Translate: I would work 20 hours per day to buy a car. I would have worked 20 hours per day to buy a cake.

Answer 16

Trabajaría 20 horas al día para comprar un carro. Habría trabajado 20 horas por día para comprar un pastel.

Question 17

Translate:
Where have they been?
I wonder where they have been.

Answer 17

Donde han estado?
Donde habrán estado?

Question 18

Translate: Who would you have voted for in the Guatemalan elections?

Answer 18

¿Por quien habrías votado en las elecciones de Guatemala?

Question 19

Translate: Michael, I thought that you already had gone to bed.
No, I would have gone to bed already but I had too much work to do.

Answer 19

Michael, pensé que ya te habías acostado.
No, ya me habría acostado pero tenía demasiado trabajo para hacer.

Question 20

Translate: She must have fallen on the ice.
Had she fallen before?

Answer 20

Ella se habrá caído en el hielo.
Se había caído antes?