Tense Formation Flashcards
When to use present tense.
for things happening now
State three types of regular present tense verbs
- er
- ir
- re
How to conjugate -er regular verbs present tense. (use ‘parler’ as example)
je parle tu parles il/ell/on parle nous parlons vous parlez ils/elles parlent
How to conjugate -ir regular verbs present tense. (use ‘choisir’ as example)
je choisis tu choisis il/elle/on choisit nous choisissons vous choisissez ils/elles choisissent
How to conjugate -re regular verbs present tense. (use ‘vendre’ as example)
je vends tu vends il/elle/on vend nous vendons vous vendez ils/elles vendent
When to use perfect tense?
to talk about something that happened in the past - an action that is completely finished
How to conjugate perfect tense with avoir.
present tense avoir + past participle
e.g. j’ai parlé
How to conjugate -er regular verbs perfect tense with avoir. (use ‘parler’ as example)
take off -er and add -é, e.g. parlé
How to conjugate -ir regular verbs perfect tense with avoir. (use ‘choisir’ as example)
take off -ir and add i, e.g. choisi
How to conjugate -re regular verbs perfect tense with avoir. (use ‘vendre’ as example)
take off -re and add u, e.g. vendu
How to conjugate verbs that take être in perfect tense.
Monter --> monté (went up) Retourner --> retourné (returned) Sortir --> sorti (went out) Venir --> venu (came) Arriver --> arrivé (arrived) Naître --> né (was born) Descendre --> descendu (went down) Entrer --> entré (entered) Rester --> resté (stayed) Tomber --> tombé (fell) Rentrer --> rentré (went back in) Aller --> allé (went) Mourir --> mort (died) Partir --> parti (left)
When to use imperfect tense?
1
How to conjugate imperfect tense
1