Pronouns Flashcards
Define ‘un nom’.
un objet
Define ‘un pronom’.
un remplacemenent pour un nom
What is PPS?
- pronom personnel sujet
- personal pronoun
Give examples of PPS.
- je
- tu
- il
- elle
- on
- nous
- vous
- ils
- elles
Where do PPS’s go in the sentence, relative to the conjugated verb?
PPS goes before the conjugated verb
What is PPP?
- pronom personnel suivi d’une preposition
- personal pronoun following a preposition
What are PPP also called?
- pronom disjoint
- stressed pronoun
Give examples of ‘PPP/pronom disjoint’.
- moi
- toi
- lu
- elle
- soi (unspecified persons)
- nous
- vous
- eux
- elles
‘PPP/pronom disjoint’ come after prepositions. Give some examples of prepositions.
à - to, at, in avant - before avec - with chez - at the home/office of, among selon - according to sur - on vers - toward
What is COD?
- complément d’objet direct
- direct objects pronouns
- direct objects = people/things who receive action of verb
- to find the DO, ask ‘WHO?’ or ‘WHAT?’
- COD is a pronoun that replaces the DO
Give examples of COD.
- me/m’
- te/t’
- le/l’ (can replace him and it)
- la/l’ (can replace her and it)
- se/s’
- nous
- vous
- les
- les
Where do COD’s go in a sentence relative to the conjugated verb? Where do COD’s go in a sentence relative to the infinitive?
- before the conjugated verb
- before the infinitive
What is COI?
- complement d’objet indirect
- indirect object pronouns
- indirect object = people or things in a sentence ‘to’ (or) ‘from whom/what’ the action of the verb occurs
- COI is a pronoun that replaces the IO
Give examples of COI.
- me/m’
- te/t’
- lui
- lui
- se/s’
- nous
- vous
- leur
- leur
Where do COI’s go in a sentence relative to the conjugated verb? Where do COI’s go in a sentence relative to the infinitive? Where do COI’s go in a sentence relative to the verb in an imperative?
- before the conjugated verb
- before the infinitive
- immediately after (attached with a hyphen, e.g. apportez-moi)
