Tendon Problems Flashcards
tendinopathy
disease of a tendon
tendonitis
tendon injuries that involver larger scale acute injuries accompanied by inflammation
tendonosis
chronic tendon injury with damage to a tendon at cellular level
tenosynovitis
inflammation of the tendon sheath
enthesopathy
inflammation of the tendon origin or insertion into bone
tendons function
link muscles to bones for joint motion
what are the principles of conservative management of a tendon injury
Rest Analgesics Anti-inflammatories Injections Rotator cuff Tennis elbow NOT Achilles tendon or extensor knee mechanism Splinting Achilles tendon
what are the principles of surgical management of a tendon injury
Debridement Removal of diseased tissue Decompression Supraspinatus tendonitis & subacromial decompression Synovectomy Helps to prevent rupture Extensor tendons of wrist (Rhematoid arthritis) Tibialis posterior Tendon transfer Tibialis posterior Extensor pollicis longus
biceps tendinopathy
predominantly long head due to overuse, instability, impingement or trauma
what pain will be felt in biceps tendinopathy
pain in anterior shoulder radiating to the elbow
golfer’s elbow
medial epicondylitis
medial epicondylitis
inflammation of flexor forearm of muscles with medial elbow pain usually due to repetitive stress. self-limiting.
tennis elbow
lateral epicondylitis
lateral epicondylitis
pain & tenderness over the lateral epicondyle