Tenders Flashcards

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1
Q

What are tenders

A

Companies inviting bids from suppliers

Eg asking for best price for 50 chairs

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2
Q

What is invitation to treat in a tender?

A

The company inviting tenders / asking for the best price

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3
Q

What is the offer?

A

Every tender submitted by companies in an OFFER to be accepted or declined

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4
Q

When would a tender become a unilateral contract?

A

If the ad goes further to PROMISE to accept the highest/lowest offer

Committing to buy

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5
Q

Case for tenders

A

Spencer vs Harding

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6
Q

What happened between Sp vs Ha

A

Harding put out circular looking for buyers of stock

Spencer submitted highest bid

Not accepted

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7
Q

Court ruling in Sp vs Ha

A

Spencer tried to argue tender was unilateral offer

REJECTED

no wording in circular indicated a promise to accept tenders

They are an offer and can be rejected oi

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8
Q

What is a referential tender?

A

“I’ll pay you £1000 more than your highest tender”

State their price in relation to other tenders offered

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9
Q

Case for referential tenders

A

Harvella vs Royal Trust Canada

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10
Q

RTC role in case

A

They asked for a single bid for shares from each company

Promised to accept highest offer

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11
Q

Why did harvella bring action against RTC

Referential tenders

A

They bid £2.175 million for shares

But another co bid £2.1 million plus £101k in excess of highest bid

Harvella still technically subbed highest bid

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12
Q

In court
Harvella vs RTC
Referential tenders

A

RTC promised to sell to highest bidder

Contractually bound

Harvella entitled to damages

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