Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) Flashcards

1
Q

What type of joint is the TMJ?

A

synovial, modified hinge joint

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2
Q

What are the articulating surfaces of the TMJ?

A

mandibular fossa and articular tubercle of the temporal bone

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3
Q

What is irregular about the TMJ as a synovial joint?

A

articulating surfaces are covered by fibrocartilage rather than hyaline cartilage

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4
Q

Which ligament is formed by the thickening of the joint capsule laterally?

A

lateral temporomandibular ligament

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5
Q

What are the two ligaments (other than the lateral temporomandibular ligament) that are associated with the TMJ?

A

stylomandibular and sphenomandibular

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