temperature change rp Flashcards
what type of reaction is this experiment
exothermic–neutralistaion
independent variable
volume of sodium hydroxide
control variable
volume of HCL
conc of HCL
dependent variable
maximum temp reached
1st step
measure 30cm3 of dilute HCL and transfer to a polystyrene cup
2nd step
stand the polystyrene cup inside a beaker
3rd step
use a thermometer to measure the starting temp of the acid and record
4th step
measure 5cm3 of sodium hydroxide and transfer into the cup
5th step
plastic lid and thermometer through hole
7th step
record the highest temperature reached and rinse out and dry
8th step
repeat and increase the the amount of sodium hydroxide used by 5cm3
what happens when the volume increases
the maximum temp reached increases
why does the temp increase when the volume increases
more particles to react
why is this an exothermic reaction
because energy is releases
why does the temp start to decrease after a certain amount
not enough HCL to react
greater volume of solution–energy is spread out into a greater volume