Tema 2: Las familias y las comunidades Flashcards

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1
Q

el/la ahijado/a

A

godson/goddaughter

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2
Q

el/la bisabuelo/a

A

great-grandfather/mother

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3
Q

el canguro

A

kangaroo/babysitter

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4
Q

el casamiento

A

marriage ceremony, wedding

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5
Q

el/la cónyuge

A

spouse

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6
Q

el/la cuñado/a

A

brother/sister-in-law

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7
Q

la familia extendida

A

extended familia

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8
Q

la familia monoparental

A

single-parent family

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9
Q

el jefe de hogar

A

head of household

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10
Q

la madrastra

A

step-mother

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11
Q

la madrina

A

godmother

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12
Q

el marido

A

husband

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13
Q

el matrimonio

A

marriage

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14
Q

la mascota

A

pet

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15
Q

el/la nieto/a

A

grandson/daughter

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16
Q

la nuera

A

daughter-in-law

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17
Q

el padrastro

A

step-father

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18
Q

el padrino

A

godfather

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19
Q

los parientes

A

relatives

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20
Q

el/la progenitor/a

A

biological parent

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21
Q

el/la sobrino/a

A

nephew/niece

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22
Q

soltero/a

A

single

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23
Q

el/la suegro/a

A

father/mother-in-law

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24
Q

el yerno

A

son-in-law

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25
Q

la amenaza

A

threat

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26
Q

carecer (yo -zco)

A

to lack

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27
Q

la carga

A

burden

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28
Q

culpabilizar

A

to blame

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29
Q

el/la difunto/a

A

deceased

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30
Q

divorciorase

A

to divorce

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31
Q

estar bajo estrés

A

to be under stress

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32
Q

extrañar

A

to miss

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33
Q

fallecer

A

to die/pass away

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34
Q

el fallecimiento

A

death

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35
Q

lamentar

A

to lament/to feel sorry

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36
Q

la muerte

A

death

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37
Q

perjudicial

A

harmful/damaging

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38
Q

la pobreza

A

poverty

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39
Q

apoyar(se)

A

to support (each other)

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40
Q

el bienestar

A

well-being

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41
Q

contribuir

A

to contribute

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42
Q

la convivencia

A

coexistence

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43
Q

crecer (yo -zco)

A

to grow

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44
Q

el/la crío/a

A

child

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45
Q

criar

A

to raise

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46
Q

desarollar

A

to develop

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47
Q

la empatía

A

empathy

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48
Q

fortalecer

A

to strengthen

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49
Q

inspirador/a

A

inspiring

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50
Q

los proveedores

A

providers

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51
Q

la sabiduría

A

wisdom

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52
Q

la tutela

A

guardianship/protection

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53
Q

la actualización de estatus

A

status update

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54
Q

actualizar

A

to update

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55
Q

el aislamiento

A

isolation

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56
Q

aislarse

A

to isolate oneself

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57
Q

alarmante

A

alarming

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58
Q

arriesgarse

A

to put oneself at risk

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59
Q

la cautela

A

caution, care, prudence

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60
Q

el chisme

A

gossip

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61
Q

el dispositivo

A

device

62
Q

la distracción

A

distraction

63
Q

distraer

A

to distract

64
Q

en línea

A

on line

65
Q

engañar

A

to decieve

66
Q

el engaño

A

deception

67
Q

estar pegado/a a

A

to be stuck, glued

68
Q

la herramienta

A

tool

69
Q

el/la internauta

A

Internet user

70
Q

la pérdida de tiempo

A

waste of time

71
Q

rastrear

A

to track

72
Q

el/la seguidor/a

A

follower

73
Q

la vigilancia

A

vigilance, surveillance

74
Q

acceder

A

to gain access

75
Q

la alfabetización

A

literacy

76
Q

alfabetizado/a

A

literate

77
Q

el aprendizaje

A

learning

78
Q

el aula

A

classroom

79
Q

aquejar

A

to be afflicted

80
Q

la brecha

A

gap

81
Q

la capacitación

A

training

82
Q

el/la docente

A

teacher

83
Q

la enseñanza

A

teaching

84
Q

extraescolar

A

extracurricular

85
Q

involucrar(se)

A

to involve (oneself)

86
Q

las organizaciones comunitarias

A

community organizations

87
Q

la pedagoga

A

educator

88
Q

el respaldo

A

support, backing

89
Q

sin fines de lucro

A

non-profit

90
Q

trabajar como voluntario/a

A

to volunteer

91
Q

asegurar

A

to secure/insure

92
Q

el/la ciudadano/a

A

citizen

93
Q

el derecho

A

right

94
Q

la esclavitud

A

slavery

95
Q

igual

A

equal

96
Q

la injusticia

A

injustice

97
Q

la justicia

A

justice

98
Q

la ley

A

law

99
Q

la libertad

A

freedom/liberty

100
Q

luchar por/contra

A

to fight, struggle for/against

101
Q

merecer (yo -zco)

A

to deserve

102
Q

los países en vías de desarollo

A

developing countries

103
Q

la paz

A

peace

104
Q

la población

A

population

105
Q

la propiedad

A

property

106
Q

el racismo

A

racism

107
Q

el sexismo

A

sexism

108
Q

el trato

A

treatment

109
Q

la xenofobia

A

xenophobia (fear of foreigners)

110
Q

las costumbres

A

customs

111
Q

las diferencias

A

differences

112
Q

la herencia

A

heritage, inheritance

113
Q

honrar

A

to honor

114
Q

inculcar valores

A

to instill values

115
Q

el legado

A

legacy

116
Q

ligado/a

A

bound, linked

117
Q

las semejanzas

A

similarities

118
Q

tradicional

A

traditional

119
Q

unir

A

to unite

120
Q

el vínculo

A

bond, link

121
Q

el Año Nuevo

A

New Year

122
Q

el Día de Acción de Gracias

A

Thanksgiving

123
Q

el Día de las Pascuas

A

Easter

124
Q

el Día de los Reyes Magos

A

Three Kings’ Day

125
Q

los días festivos

A

holidays

126
Q

la Navidad

A

Christmas

127
Q

la Nochebuena

A

Christmas Eve

128
Q

la Nochevieja

A

New Year’s Eve

129
Q

absorber

A

to absorb

130
Q

adquirir (i-ie)

A

to acquire

131
Q

agradecer (yo -zco)

A

to express thanks

132
Q

apoderarse

A

to take over, take control

133
Q

aprovechar

A

to take advantage of

134
Q

permanecer

A

to remain

135
Q

proteger

A

to protect

136
Q

señalar

A

to signal

137
Q

soler (o-ue)

A

to usually

138
Q

valer la pena

A

to be worthwhile

139
Q

a pesar de

A

in spite of, despite

140
Q

arrepentido/a

A

repentent

141
Q

jamás

A

never

142
Q

el significado

A

meaning

143
Q

sumamente

A

extremely

144
Q

el/la alumno/a

A

student, pupil

145
Q

la desigualdad

A

inequality

146
Q

enfrentar

A

to face, to confront

147
Q

liberar

A

to free, to liberate

148
Q

oprimir

A

to oppress

149
Q

la huella

A

footprint

150
Q

el anhelo

A

desire, longing