Teleological Argument Flashcards

1
Q

What does analogy mean?

A

Two things compared with common features

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2
Q

What does A posteriori mean?

A

Knowledge gained after experience

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3
Q

What is empiricism?

A

Knowledge through sensory experience

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4
Q

What is natural selection?

A

Species evolve by adaption and survival

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5
Q

What is Paley’s watch?

A

An analogy for God’s design for the universe

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6
Q

What does Teleological mean?

A

There is a purpose for which the universe is designed

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7
Q

Hume’s against argument?

A

The universe is nothing like anything we have ever experienced and therefore we cannot make any assumptions about it

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8
Q

Hume’s alternative argument?

A

In the way that a ship has many builders, the universe may have many deities.

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9
Q

What is Ockham’s razor

A

The explanation with the fewest unnecessary complications is true

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10
Q

Richard Swinburne’s reply to Hume’s idea that You cannot compare the universe to things in the universe

A

Cosmologists make assumptions and comparisons about the universe without experiencing any others

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