TEETH Flashcards

1
Q

Teeth is made up of ?

A

DENTINE (Mesodermal in origin)

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2
Q

Which cells secrete dentine ?

A

ODONTOBLAST

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3
Q

In how many parts is the teeth divided ?

A
  1. Crown - exposed part
  2. Neck - part embedded in the gums
  3. Root - part embedded in the socket of the jaw
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4
Q

Why the growth of the teeth stop ?

A

The growth of the teeth stop because the pulp cavity closes after sometimes.
except - tusk of elephant(upper incisors) and walrus(upper canine)

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5
Q

What present in the center of the teeth ?

A

PULP CAVITY is present in the center of the teeth and they are lined by odontoblast cells.

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6
Q

What forms the hard chewing surface of the teeth ?

A

Enamel forms the hard outer covering

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7
Q

What is enamel ?

A
  1. Enamel is the hardest part
  2. Ectodermal in origin
  3. Secreted by ameloblast cells
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8
Q

What is cementum ?

A
  1. Also called Sharpey’s fiber
  2. Helps in the attachment of teeth
  3. With the advancement of the age cementum decay and the teeth fall off.
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9
Q

What provides hardening to teeth ?

A

Calcium phosphate provides the hardening to the teeth.

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10
Q

What are types of dentition present in the human beings?

A
  1. Thecodont
  2. Heterodont
  3. Diphyodont
  4. Bunodont
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