DIGESTIVE SYTEM AND ALIMENTARY CANAL Flashcards
1
Q
What are digestive system ?
A
It includes alimentary canal and relate digestive glands
2
Q
What are the types alimentary canals ?
A
- Incomplete alimentary canal
2. Complete alimentary canal
3
Q
What are Incomplete alimentary canal ?
A
- It has single opening which act as both mouth and anus (blind sac)
- Found in coelenterate to Platyhelminthes
4
Q
What are complete alimentary canal ?
A
- It has two opening at opposite end of which one acts mouth(ingestion) and another act as anus (egestion)
- Found in aschelminthes to Chordata
5
Q
What type of alimentary canal is present in the humans ?
A
Complete and present between mouth and anus.
6
Q
What are the parts of humans alimentary canal ?
A
- Foregut \ stomodaeum
- Midgut \ mesodaeum
- Hindgut \ proctodaeum
7
Q
What is Foregut \ stomodaeum ?
A
- Ectoderm
2. Mouth – Buccal cavity
8
Q
What is Midgut \ mesodaeum ?
A
- Endoderm
2. Pharynx – Oesophagus – Stomach – Intestine
9
Q
What is Hindgut \ proctodaeum ?
A
- Ectoderm
2. Rectum – Anus