DIGESTIVE SYTEM AND ALIMENTARY CANAL Flashcards

1
Q

What are digestive system ?

A

It includes alimentary canal and relate digestive glands

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2
Q

What are the types alimentary canals ?

A
  1. Incomplete alimentary canal

2. Complete alimentary canal

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3
Q

What are Incomplete alimentary canal ?

A
  1. It has single opening which act as both mouth and anus (blind sac)
  2. Found in coelenterate to Platyhelminthes
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4
Q

What are complete alimentary canal ?

A
  1. It has two opening at opposite end of which one acts mouth(ingestion) and another act as anus (egestion)
  2. Found in aschelminthes to Chordata
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5
Q

What type of alimentary canal is present in the humans ?

A

Complete and present between mouth and anus.

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6
Q

What are the parts of humans alimentary canal ?

A
  1. Foregut \ stomodaeum
  2. Midgut \ mesodaeum
  3. Hindgut \ proctodaeum
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7
Q

What is Foregut \ stomodaeum ?

A
  1. Ectoderm

2. Mouth – Buccal cavity

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8
Q

What is Midgut \ mesodaeum ?

A
  1. Endoderm

2. Pharynx – Oesophagus – Stomach – Intestine

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9
Q

What is Hindgut \ proctodaeum ?

A
  1. Ectoderm

2. Rectum – Anus

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