Tectonics - Assessment 5 Flashcards

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1
Q

When was the Mount Pinatubo eruption, and what was the VEI?

A

1991

VEI = 6

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2
Q

How large was the ash cloud from the Mount Pinatubo eruption?

A

24km

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3
Q

How many people died due to tephra accumulating on houses in the Mount Pinatubo eruption?

A

300

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4
Q

When was the Haiti earthquake, and what magnitude was it?

A

2010

Magnitude 7.0

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5
Q

What % of the population were 20km from the epicenter?

A

25%

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6
Q

What year was the Tohoku, Japan earthquake?

A

2011

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7
Q

How many deaths were there from the Tohoku earthquake?

A

15,000

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8
Q

What percentage of the deaths from the Tohoku earthquake were from +65?

What percentage of the population was +65?

A

56%

23%

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9
Q

What percentage of homes in Haiti were made from weak concrete?

A

90%

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10
Q

How many homes collapsed in Haiti?

A

200,000

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11
Q

When was the El Salvador earthquake and what magnitude was it?

A

2001

Magnitude 7.6

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12
Q

How many people were killed by the El Salvador earthquake?

A

585

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13
Q

How many homes were destroyed by the Japan 1964 earthquake?

A

3500

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14
Q

What magnitude was the Japan 1964 earthquake?

A

7.5

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15
Q

What year was the Boxing Day tsunami?

A

2004

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16
Q

How many people did the boxing day tsunami kill?

A

225,000

17
Q

What was the wave height during the boxing day tsunami?

A

6 - 10m