TECTONICS 1.8b Flashcards

1
Q

Name the four components of the earths structure.

A

Inner core, outer core, crust, mantle

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2
Q

What layer is at the top?

A

Crust.

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3
Q

The outer core is made of liquid metal. True or false?

A

True.

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4
Q

Thickness of outer core?

A

2,300 km thick

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5
Q

Where does 90% of heat in the mantle come from?

A

Radioactive decay.

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6
Q

What’s the upper mantle made of?

A

Magnesium and iron

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7
Q

What two things increase as you go deeper in the mantle?

A

Temperature and pressure.

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8
Q

Does pressure increase or decrease as you get closer to the crust?

A

Decrease

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9
Q

The mantle is a good conductor of heat. True or false?

A

False

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10
Q

The mantles is less dense than magma. True of false?

A

False

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11
Q

The density of magma causes it to do what?

A

Rise up through cracks in the crust.

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12
Q

Define ridge push.

A

The mid ocean ridge slides and is pulled apart under the force of gravity.

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13
Q

Rocks have a _____ pattern of polarity?

A

Symmetrical

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