TECTONICS 1.1a Flashcards

1
Q

How many countries offered Japan aid during the Tohoku EQ, 2011?

A

25

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2
Q

How many deaths occurred in the Tohoku EQ?

A

15,000

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3
Q

How many injured in the Tohoku EQ?

A

6,000

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4
Q

How many buildings were destroyed by soil liquefaction during the Tohoku EQ?

A

30 buildings.

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5
Q

What was the economic loss of the Tohoku EQ?

A

US$235million

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6
Q

How many aftershocks?

A

Four

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7
Q

What was the moment-magnitude of the aftershocks?

A

7.1

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8
Q

The epicentre of the EQ was how many miles from the coast of Tohoku?

A

43 miles

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9
Q

Which oil refinery caught fire?

A

Port of Sendai oil refinery

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10
Q

Fukushima’s gas cooling system failed and broke. True or false?

A

False. The WATER cooling systems failed and broke.

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11
Q

The back up power systems in Fukushima also failed. True or false?

A

True.

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12
Q

The impacts of less nuclear powers raised what exports?

A

Oil exports

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13
Q

Oil exports were raised particularly from where?

A

The gulf states like Qatar

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14
Q

A 30ft high tsunami also occurred. True or false?

A

True

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15
Q

What was the rate of travel of the tsunami?

A

700km/hr

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16
Q

Looting, complaining and riots occurred. True or false?

A

False - atmosphere was very calm

17
Q

What did the Japanese media do?

A

They downplayed the extent of the events so as not to panic citizens.

18
Q

What was the radius of people evacuated by the power plant due to leaking radiation?

A

10 mile radius

19
Q

How many seconds after the EQ was P waves detected?

A

31 seconds.

20
Q

What service was back in operation the next day?

A

Shinkansen bullet train

21
Q

Japanese exports of what were highly affected?

A

Technological components