Tectonic Plates Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Mid-Atlantic ridge?

A

The mid-Atlantic ridge is a mountain ridge that runs 10000 miles along the sea floor which is the border of multiple of the Earth’s plates.

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2
Q

What are the four layers of the Earth?

A

The three layers of the Earth are the Inner core, Outer core, Mantle and the Lithosphere which contains all of the Earth’s plates.

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3
Q

How fast do tectonic plates move?

A

The plates move at roughly the same speed your fingernails grow.

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4
Q

What is the ring of fire?

A

The ring of fire is a chain of volcanoes spread across multiple islands.

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5
Q

What are plate tectonics?

A

Plate tectonics explains the features and movements of the Earth’s surface in the present and the past.

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6
Q

Why do tectonic plates move?

A

Tectonic plates are constantly moving due to the convection currents in the mantle.

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7
Q

What are the types of tectonic plate movements?

A

Tectonic plate movements include; Convergent plate boundaries (where one plate moves toward another), Divergent plate boundaries (where one plate moves away from another) and Transform plate boundaries (where one plate moves past another).

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8
Q

What are tectonic plates?

A

Tectonic plates are sections of the Earth’s lithosphere which are constantly moving and cause volcanoes, earthquakes, mountains, etc.

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