Techtonic Plates Flashcards

1
Q

What are different types of tech tonic plate boundaries?

A
  • Divergent plate boundaries
  • Convergent plate boundaries
  • Transform plate boundaries
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2
Q

Give a brief description of the action divergent plate boundaries preform.

A

Divergent plate boundaries are plates being pulled apart.

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3
Q

Give a brief description of the action convergent plate boundaries preform.

A

Convergent plates boundaries are plates being forced together.

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4
Q

Give a brief description of the action transform plate boundaries preform.

A

Transform plate boundaries are plates that slide laterally.

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5
Q

What are the two types of plates?

A
  • Oceanic plates

- Continental plates

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6
Q

How does divergent plate boundaries separate oceanic plates?

A

The rising magma gently lifts the crust creating a ridge. The flow of convection currents pulls the plates apart and creates a fissure that is filled with cooling magma. As is gardens now sea floor is created.

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7
Q

What is fissure?

A

A fissure means gap.

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8
Q

What type of landforms will the divergent plate boundaries produce?

A

Landforms: Mid-oceanic ridge and sometimes volcanic islands (ex. Iceland).

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9
Q

How do divergent plate boundaries separate continental plates?

A

The rising magma arches the crust upwards and spreaders it until it is thin and brittle. The central block sinks creating a Rift Valley. At first lakes form and eventually it may sink below sea level and become a new ocean basin.

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10
Q

What type of landforms will the divergent plate boundaries create with continental plates?

A

Landforms: Rift Valley and graben topography.

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