Technocentrism Flashcards
Who wrote the Land Ethic?
Leopold
Claims that A thing is right when it tends to preserve the integrity, stability, and beauty of the biotic community. It is wrong otherwise.
Land ethic
Kind of people that lack faith in modern technology. They are subject to nature rather than in control of it
Ecocentrics
What do Ecocentrics argue?
Natural world should be respected for its processes and products.
Low impact technology and self reliance is better than technological control of nature.
Technocentrics are hoes that?
Have faith in technology and the industry
Believe humans have control over nature
See that environmental problems DO exist but that cant be fixed by a reduction in industry.
These problems can be solved using science
Utilitarianism says that
The suffering of another is equal to the suffering of others. You cant disregard the suffering of something. All pain is equal.
Instrumentalism says that?
Theres a need to place proper values on the services provided by natural environments.
Central problem is that many of these services are free.
Happens when the price of a product doesnt include some costs of production (especially envi. COSTS)
Negative externality
- specialist in the maintenance of ecological balance and the conservation of the environment
- green ideas about the relationship between society and nature
Environmentalism