Technical Basics Flashcards

1
Q

What is the symbol and unit for frequency? Measured in?

A

f, Hz, Hertz

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2
Q

What is the symbol and unit for voltage? Measured in?

A

V, V, volts

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3
Q

What is the symbol and unit for current? Measured in?

A

I, A, amps

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4
Q

What is the symbol and unit for resistance? Measured in?

A

R, Ω, ohms

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5
Q

What is the symbol and unit for power? Measured in?

A

P, W, watts

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6
Q

What is the symbol and unit for wavelength? Measured in?

A

λ, metres, m

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7
Q

State the meaning, decimal and prefix for MICRO

A

one-millionth, 0.000001, µ

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8
Q

State the meaning, decimal and prefix for MILI

A

one-thousandth, 0.001, m

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9
Q

State the meaning, decimal and prefix for KILO

A

one thousand, 1000, k

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10
Q

State the meaning, decimal and prefix for MEGA

A

one million 1,000,000 M

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11
Q

State the meaning, decimal and prefix for GIGA

A

one thousand million 1,000,000,000 G

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12
Q

What is a primary battery?

A

A “Primary” battery is non-rechargeable. Once discharged, the used battery should be properly disposed of.

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13
Q

What is a secondary battery?

A

A “Secondary” battery is rechargeable - it has a reversible chemical process.

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14
Q

Power is calculated by multiplying the _____ by ______

A

P = V x I

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15
Q

State Ohms Law

A

I = V/R , The resistor’s current I in amps (A) is equal to the resistor’s voltage V in volts (V) divided by the resistance R in ohms (Ω). Also: V = I x R and R = V/I

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16
Q

UK mains voltage frequency =

A

50Hz

17
Q

Frequency range for normal human hearing =

A

20Hz to 15kHz

18
Q

Frequencies for audio communication (e.g. speech) =

A

300Hz to 3kHz