Technical Basics Flashcards
What is the symbol and unit for frequency? Measured in?
f, Hz, Hertz
What is the symbol and unit for voltage? Measured in?
V, V, volts
What is the symbol and unit for current? Measured in?
I, A, amps
What is the symbol and unit for resistance? Measured in?
R, Ω, ohms
What is the symbol and unit for power? Measured in?
P, W, watts
What is the symbol and unit for wavelength? Measured in?
λ, metres, m
State the meaning, decimal and prefix for MICRO
one-millionth, 0.000001, µ
State the meaning, decimal and prefix for MILI
one-thousandth, 0.001, m
State the meaning, decimal and prefix for KILO
one thousand, 1000, k
State the meaning, decimal and prefix for MEGA
one million 1,000,000 M
State the meaning, decimal and prefix for GIGA
one thousand million 1,000,000,000 G
What is a primary battery?
A “Primary” battery is non-rechargeable. Once discharged, the used battery should be properly disposed of.
What is a secondary battery?
A “Secondary” battery is rechargeable - it has a reversible chemical process.
Power is calculated by multiplying the _____ by ______
P = V x I
State Ohms Law
I = V/R , The resistor’s current I in amps (A) is equal to the resistor’s voltage V in volts (V) divided by the resistance R in ohms (Ω). Also: V = I x R and R = V/I