現代女性秋瑾 (Teacher-Led) Flashcards
Teacher-Led Lecture
秦良玉
Qin Liangyu
* female general
* defended Ming Dynasty from Manchu-led Later Jin Dynasty
17th century
Qín liáng yù
拉攏
Winning over
lālǒng
戲園子
In-yard theatre
xì yuán zǐ
刺殺
Assassination
cìshā
豪爽
Outspoken and straightforward
háo shuǎng
書香門第
family with a literary reputation (idiom)
shū xiāng mén dì
婦人之仁
“benevolence of women”
“the kindness/compassion of a woman”
kindness/mercy that is way too lenient, making it nearly naive/impractic
Fùrén zhī rén
巾幗英雄
(outstanding) heroine
jīn guó yīng xióng
土豪
Local tycoon
tǔháo
假扮
Pretend
jiǎbàn
就義
Die a martyr
jiùyì
婦人之見
“the view/opinion of a woman”
stereotypical image of women: a narrow/simplistic perspective or opinion
Fùrén zhī jiàn
犧牲
Sacrifice
xīshēng
柳如是
Liu Rushi
Chinese courtesan, poet and writer
late Ming dynasty and early Qing dynasty
liǔ rúshì
沉睡
Deep sleep
chénshuì
自比
match; equal; to compare favorably with
zì bǐ
異裝癖
Transvestism
yì zhuāng pǐ
佩服
Admire
pèi fú
敬佩
Admire / Esteem
jìngpèi
恐嚇
Intimidation
kǒnghè
兩重
Two layers
liǎng chóng
女流之輩
“The weaker sex”
Nǚliú zhī bèi
教唆
Instigate
jiàosuō
妾
Concubine
qiè
相夫教子
the traditional roles of a good wife
xiàng fū jiào zǐ
跨性別
Transgender
kuàxìngbié
伴娘
Bridesmaids
bànniáng
花木蘭
Hua Mulan
legendary woman warrior
(ca 5th century)
Northern dynasties folk hero recorded in Sui and Tang literature
Huā mù lán
慈禧太后
Empress Dowager Cixi
cíxǐ tàihòu
嫁雞隨雞,嫁狗隨狗
conforming to one’s spouse’s habits, preferences, or lifestyle
marry chicken = follow chicken; marry dog = follow dog
Jià jī suí jī, jià gǒu suí gǒu
大家閨秀
Girl from a wealthy family; unmarried daughter of a noble house
dà jiā guī xiù
氣概
Lofty quality; mettle
qìgài
酷烈
Intense; brutal; fierce
kù liè
大通學堂
Datong Academy
* connect and train secret societies
* cultivate military cadres
* activity center of Restoration Soc
* base for Anhui & Zhejiang Uprising
founded Sept 1905 by Xu Xilin and Tao Chengzhang
dàtōng xuétáng
譚嗣同
Tan Sitong
* politician, thinker, and reformist
* executed when Hundred Days’ Reform failed in 1898
late Qing dynasty (1644–1911)
tán sìtóng
訴求
To appeal; to demand (an answer); requirement; demand; claim
sù qiú
留名
Leave behind a good reputation
liú míng
愚昧
Ignorance
yúmèi
堂會
Communal gathering (concerts) for celebration
táng huì
生性
natural disposition
shēng xìng
頭髮長見識短
long hair, short experience/insight
Tóufà zhǎng jiànshì duǎn
李清照
Li Qingzhao
* female poet and essayist of the Song dynasty
* considered one of the greatest poets in Chinese history
lǐqīngzhào
彰顯
to manifest
zhāng xiǎn