現代女性秋瑾 (Teacher-Led) Flashcards

Teacher-Led Lecture

1
Q

秦良玉

A

Qin Liangyu
* female general
* defended Ming Dynasty from Manchu-led Later Jin Dynasty

17th century

Qín liáng yù

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2
Q

拉攏

A

Winning over

lālǒng

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3
Q

戲園子

A

In-yard theatre

xì yuán zǐ

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4
Q

刺殺

A

Assassination

cìshā

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5
Q

豪爽

A

Outspoken and straightforward

háo shuǎng

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6
Q

書香門第

A

family with a literary reputation (idiom)

shū xiāng mén dì

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7
Q

婦人之仁

A

“benevolence of women”
“the kindness/compassion of a woman”

kindness/mercy that is way too lenient, making it nearly naive/impractic

Fùrén zhī rén

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8
Q

巾幗英雄

A

(outstanding) heroine

jīn guó yīng xióng

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9
Q

土豪

A

Local tycoon

tǔháo

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10
Q

假扮

A

Pretend

jiǎbàn

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11
Q

就義

A

Die a martyr

jiùyì

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12
Q

婦人之見

A

“the view/opinion of a woman”

stereotypical image of women: a narrow/simplistic perspective or opinion

Fùrén zhī jiàn

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13
Q

犧牲

A

Sacrifice

xīshēng

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14
Q

柳如是

A

Liu Rushi
Chinese courtesan, poet and writer

late Ming dynasty and early Qing dynasty

liǔ rúshì

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15
Q

沉睡

A

Deep sleep

chénshuì

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16
Q

自比

A

match; equal; to compare favorably with

zì bǐ

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17
Q

異裝癖

A

Transvestism

yì zhuāng pǐ

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18
Q

佩服

A

Admire

pèi fú

19
Q

敬佩

A

Admire / Esteem

jìngpèi

20
Q

恐嚇

A

Intimidation

kǒnghè

21
Q

兩重

A

Two layers

liǎng chóng

22
Q

女流之輩

A

“The weaker sex”

Nǚliú zhī bèi

23
Q

教唆

A

Instigate

jiàosuō

24
Q

A

Concubine

qiè

25
Q

相夫教子

A

the traditional roles of a good wife

xiàng fū jiào zǐ

26
Q

跨性別

A

Transgender

kuàxìngbié

27
Q

伴娘

A

Bridesmaids

bànniáng

28
Q

花木蘭

A

Hua Mulan
legendary woman warrior
(ca 5th century)

Northern dynasties folk hero recorded in Sui and Tang literature

Huā mù lán

29
Q

慈禧太后

A

Empress Dowager Cixi

cíxǐ tàihòu

30
Q

嫁雞隨雞,嫁狗隨狗

A

conforming to one’s spouse’s habits, preferences, or lifestyle

marry chicken = follow chicken; marry dog = follow dog

Jià jī suí jī, jià gǒu suí gǒu

31
Q

大家閨秀

A

Girl from a wealthy family; unmarried daughter of a noble house

dà jiā guī xiù

32
Q

氣概

A

Lofty quality; mettle

qìgài

33
Q

酷烈

A

Intense; brutal; fierce

kù liè

34
Q

大通學堂

A

Datong Academy
* connect and train secret societies
* cultivate military cadres
* activity center of Restoration Soc
* base for Anhui & Zhejiang Uprising

founded Sept 1905 by Xu Xilin and Tao Chengzhang

dàtōng xuétáng

35
Q

譚嗣同

A

Tan Sitong
* politician, thinker, and reformist
* executed when Hundred Days’ Reform failed in 1898

late Qing dynasty (1644–1911)

tán sìtóng

36
Q

訴求

A

To appeal; to demand (an answer); requirement; demand; claim

sù qiú

37
Q

留名

A

Leave behind a good reputation

liú míng

38
Q

愚昧

A

Ignorance

yúmèi

39
Q

堂會

A

Communal gathering (concerts) for celebration

táng huì

40
Q

生性

A

natural disposition

shēng xìng

41
Q

頭髮長見識短

A

long hair, short experience/insight

Tóufà zhǎng jiànshì duǎn

42
Q

李清照

A

Li Qingzhao
* female poet and essayist of the Song dynasty
* considered one of the greatest poets in Chinese history

lǐqīngzhào

43
Q

彰顯

A

to manifest

zhāng xiǎn