Teacher Definition Of Site And Urban And Rural Flashcards

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1
Q

Site

A

Actual piece of land which settlement is built

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2
Q

Situation

A

The area surrounding site

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3
Q

Wet point

A

Near water

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4
Q

Dry point

A

High ground avoids flooding

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5
Q

Nodal point

A

Two natural routes meet

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6
Q

Bridging point

A

Narrow part to cross a river

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7
Q

Defence

A

Usually high ground

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8
Q

Aspect

A

North facing slope in Southern Hemisphere

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9
Q

Rural settlement

A

A settlement with small population involved in primary activities
It is unifunctional

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10
Q

Urban

A

A large population involved in secondary tertiary and quaternary activities
Multifunctional

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11
Q

Rural vs urban

A

Population
Rural= Fewer inhabitants, smaller settlements
Urban= more inhabitants, larger settlements
Economic activities
Rural= primary; fishing, farming forestry and mining
Urban= secondary manufacturing, tertiary-services
Services
Rural= limited amount
Urban= wide range of services
Land use patterns
Rural= widely spread, may be dispersed or nucleated
Urban= densely populated, always nucleated

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12
Q

Nucleated

A

Settlement is densely packed buildings

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13
Q

Dispersed

A

Are isolated and spread out

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14
Q

Types of activities

A

Primary is rural
Secondary and tertiary is urban

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15
Q

Rural vs urban

A

Rural
Village
Less infrastructure
Sparsely populated
Less social relations
Urban
Cities
More infrastructure
Densely populated
More social relations

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16
Q

Linear

A

Along road or river

17
Q

Nucleated vs dispersed pros and cons

A

Nucleated pros
Social interactions
Shared cost
Safe
Cons
Profit shared
Decision are shared
Dispersed pros
Do not share profit
Can make own decision
Cons
Safety less social interaction