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MAOH201 > Te Ao Māori Contexts > Flashcards

Te Ao Māori Contexts Flashcards

1
Q

Māori world view

A

Māori have an intricate, holistic and interconnected relationship with the world/resources

Ancestral bonds that link Māori to the environment/ecosystems

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2
Q

Mātaranga Māori

A

Māori knowledge

Rich knowledge base developed over thousands of years

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3
Q

Te Reo Māori

A

Māori language

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4
Q

Whakapapa

A

Ancestral lineage

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5
Q

Pārakau

A

Traditional Māori narratives contains philosophical though epistemological (theory of knowledge) constructs, tikanga and worldview

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6
Q

Tikanga

A

Culture, customs, ethics, etiquette, formalities, methods, protocols

Tika - right/correct

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7
Q

Kawa

A

Is tikanga specific to an iwi, hapū, whanau or rohe/religion

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8
Q

Tapu

A

‘Sacred’ holy, or forbidden.

Basis of law and order (safe and not safe)

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9
Q

Noa

A

‘opposite of tapu’

e.g food, water

Everyday practices, but tapu and noa should be separated

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10
Q

Mana

A

Prestige, authority, control, power, influence, status of a person, place or object.

In Te Ao Māori mana is inherited at birth

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11
Q

Mana tangata

A

Mana, or authority of people

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12
Q

Mauri

A

Life force/essence

Informing Māori how to live their lives: Mātaranga, tikanga, Te Reo Māori, rules of engagement

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13
Q

Hauora

A

Hau - Breath, wind, air, vitality of a person, place or object

Ora - to be alive, well, safe, healthy, fit.

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14
Q

How is Hauora different to Māori health

A
  • All aspects of health and wellbeing, rather than just physical health and absence of disease
  • Rangatiratanga of our own health
  • Health equity for Māori
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15
Q

What are some health models in NZ for Māori?

A
  • Te Whare (house)Tapa Wha (4 sides)
  • Te Wheke
  • Te Pae Mahutonga
  • Meihana model
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16
Q

What are the four dimensions of Te Whare Tapa Wha?

A

Taha Wairua - Spiritual
Taha Tinana - Physical
Taha Hinengaro - Mental
Taha Whānau - Family

Hauora - wellbeing

17
Q

Taha Hinengaro

A

Mental health (illness and wellness)

Capacity to communicate, think and to fell

HS: doc engage with whanau, emotions, respect cultural beliefs

18
Q

Taha Tinana

A

Physical health (growth/development & acknowledging a spiritual connection)

Also, physical environment (housing, income, schooling that can effect the wellbeing of individual/whanau)

19
Q

Taha Whānau

A

Family wellbeing

Belong, to care and to share

HC: relationships with health practitioners; doctors, nurses, immediate family of the patient

20
Q

Taha Wairua

A

Spiritual wellbeing, not inclusive of religion

Capacity for faith and acknowledges the relationship of a person with the environment, their ancestors and whānau

21
Q

Whakatauki

A

Māori proverbs

MAOH201 (3 decks)

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