TCP/IP Basics Flashcards

1
Q

How many bits does an IPv4 address consist of?

16

32

64

A

32

An IPv4 address consists of 32 bits

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2
Q

Identify the network ID section of the following IP address and subnet mask: 10.14.12.43–255.255.255.0.

  1. 14
  2. 14.12
  3. 12.43
A

10.14.12

The network ID is the first three octets when using the specified subnet

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3
Q

Which of the following is a proper subnet mask?

11111111111111111111111100000000

00000000000000000000000011111111

10101010101010101010101011111111

A

11111111111111111111111100000000

A subnet is all ones followed by zeroes

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4
Q

What does ARP stand for?

Address Reconciliation Process

Automated Ranking Protocol

Address Resolution Protocol

A

Address Resolution Protocol

ARP is the Address Resolution Protocol, which is how a TCP/IP network figures out the MAC address based on the destination IP address

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5
Q

Identify the class of the following IP address: 146.203.143.101.

Class A

Class B

Class C

A

Class B

The address is Class B

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6
Q

What does IANA stand for?

International Association Numbers Authority

Internet Assigned Numbering Authority

Internet Assigned Numbers Authority

A

Internet Assigned Numbers Authority

The correct choice for IANA is Internet Assigned Numbers Authority

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7
Q

What is the maximum number of hosts in a /19 subnet?

8192

16,382

8190

A

8190

The total number of hosts is 8190 (213 – 2)

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8
Q

What is the number 138 in binary?

10001010

10101010

10000111

A

10001010

10001010 is the number 138 in binary

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9
Q

When DHCP Discover fails, what process will the client use to generate an address for itself?

ATAPI (Automatic Temporary Address Program Initiator)

APIPA (Automatic Private IP Addressing)

ATIPA (Automatic Temporary IP Address)

A

APIPA (Automatic Private IP Addressing)

A client uses APIPA (Automatic Private IP Addressing) to generate an address when DHCP Discover fails

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10
Q

Which of the following is a valid loopback address?

  1. 0.0.1
  2. 0.0.0
  3. 24.0.1
A
  1. 24.0.1

127. 24.0.1. Any address in the 127.0.0.0/8 subnet will work as a loopback

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