Network Troubleshooting Flashcards

1
Q

When should you use a cable tester to troubleshoot a network cable?

When you have a host experiencing a very slow connection

When you have an intermittent connection problem

When you have a dead connection and you suspect a broken cable

A

When you have a dead connection and you suspect a broken cable

Cable testers can only show that you have a broken or poorly wired cable, not if the cable is up to proper specification

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2
Q

What are tone probes and tone generators used for?

Locating a particular cable

Testing the dial tone on a PBX system

A long-duration ping test

A

Locating a particular cable

Tone probes are only used for locating individual cables

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3
Q

What does nslookup do?

Retrieves the name space for the network

Queries DNS for the IP address of the supplied host name

Performs a reverse IP lookup

A

Queries DNS for the IP address of the supplied host name

The nslookup command queries DNS and returns the IP address of the supplied host name

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4
Q

What is Wireshark?

Protocol analyzer

Packet sniffer

Packet analyzer

All of the above

A

All of the above

All of the above; Wireshark can sniff and analyze all the network traffic that enters the computer’s NIC

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5
Q

What will the command route print return on a Windows system?

The gateway’s router table

The routes taken by a concurrent connection

The current system’s route table

A

The current system’s route table

The route print command returns the local system’s routing table

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6
Q

When trying to establish symptoms over the phone, what kind of questions should you ask of a novice or confused user?

You should ask open-ended questions and let the user explain the problem in his or her own words.

You should ask detailed, close-ended questions to try and narrow down the possible causes.

Leading questions are your best choice for pointing the user in the right direction.

A

You should ask open-ended questions and let the user explain the problem in his or her own words.

With novice or confused users, ask open-ended questions so the user can explain the problem in his or her own words

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7
Q

While you are asking the user problem-isolating questions, what else should you be doing?

Asking yourself if there is anything on your side of the network that could be causing the problem.

Nothing; just keep asking the user questions.

Using an accusatory tone with the user.

A

Asking yourself if there is anything on your side of the network that could be causing the problem.

Ask yourself if anything could have happened on your side of the network

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8
Q

Which command shows you detailed IP information, including DNS server addresses and MAC addresses?

ipconfig

ipconfig -a

ipconfig /all

A

ipconfig /all

ipconfig /all displays detailed IP configuration information

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9
Q

What is the last step in the troubleshooting process?

Implementing the solution

Testing the solution

Documenting the solution

A

Documenting the solution

Documenting the solution is the last and, in many ways, the most important step in the troubleshooting process

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10
Q

One of your users calls you with a complaint that he can’t reach the site www.google.com. You try and access the site and discover you can’t connect either but you can ping the site with its IP address. What is the most probable culprit?

Google is down.

The gateway is down.

The DNS server is down.

A

The DNS server is down.

In this case, the DNS system is probably at fault. By pinging the site with its IP address, you have established that the site is up and your LAN and gateway are functioning properly

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