TCM150 -Wk3: Lung+LI Differentials Flashcards

1
Q

Season of metal element?

A

Fall

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2
Q

Colour of metal element?

A

White

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3
Q

Sense of metal element?

A

smell (nose)

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4
Q

Emotions of metal element?

A

sadness, grief

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5
Q

Taste of metal element?

A

Pungent, spicy

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6
Q

Secretion of metal element?

A

mucous

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7
Q

Odor of metal element?

A

Rotten

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8
Q

Emotional sounds of metal element?

A

weeping, crying

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9
Q

Illness sounds of metal element?

A

Coughing

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10
Q

Climate of metal element?

A

Dry & cold

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11
Q

Time for metal elements?

A

Lung: 3-5 am
LI: 5-7 am

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12
Q

Aversion to cold/ wind
Sneezing
Cough
Runny nose with white d/c
Slight/ no fever
Occipital stiffness & aches
No sweating/ thirst

Tongue: thin, white coat
Pulse: floating, tight pulse

A

Wind cold

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13
Q

Aversion to cold
Sneezing
Cough
Runny nose w/ slight yellow mucous
slight sweating
Itchy & sore throat
Swollen tonsils
Thirst

Tongue: red on tip/ sides, thin white coat
Pulse: floating & rapid

A

Wind heat

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14
Q

Lung Qi Deficiency causes (2)?

A

Chronic cough/ asthma
Insufficiency of Qi production

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15
Q

Feeble cough/ asthma
SOB worse on exertion
Low + hoarse voice
Fatigue
Spontaneous sweating
Dizziness
Aversion to cold
Pale face
Watery/ thin/ clear sputum
Catches colds easily

Tongue: pale w/ thin white coating
Pulse: weak or empty esp. right can position

A

lung qi deficiency

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16
Q

Lung Yin Deficiency causes (3)?

A

Prolonged cough
Heat disorders which injure the lung
Prolonged dryness

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17
Q

Dry cough w/ small amounts of sticky sputum OR with blood tinged sputum
Dry mouth/ throat
Afternoon fever
Malar flush
Night Sweats
Heat sensation in 5 centers

tongue: red body w/ dry coat/ little coating + maybe cracks/ peeling
Pulse: rapid & thready

A

lung yin deficiency

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18
Q

lung cold causes (2)

A
  1. pathogenic cold in lung
  2. wind cold
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19
Q

cough
asthma
thin, white sputum
absence of thirst
Runny nose w/ clear mucus/ complicated w/ aversion to cold
fever
headache & body aches
itchy throat
sneezing

Tongue: White coat, pale body
Pulse: slow strong & tight

20
Q

lung heat causes (4)?

A
  1. pathogenic heat
  2. pathogenic cold trying to pathogenic
  3. heat in lung
  4. wind heat
21
Q

cough
asthma
yellow sticky sputum
thirst
sore throat
aversion to heat
chest pain
yellow purulent sputum w/ blood
constipation
scanty, yellow urine

Tongue: red body, thin yellow coat
Pulse: rapid & strong

22
Q

lung dryness causes (3)?

A

pathogenic dryness
wind heat
wind dryness

23
Q

Dry cough w/ little sputum
Sputum too sticky to cough up
dry nose & throat
Chest pain
Dry skin
Thirst
Hoarse voice

Tongue: dry w/ thin coating
Pulse: rapid & thready

A

lung dryness

24
Q

Phlegm damp retention causes (3)?

A

Pathogenic wind, cold & damp
Prolonged cough/ asthma
Spleen dysfunction of transportation

25
Cough w/ frothy or white, sticky sputum sputum easy to expectorate stuffiness & fullness in chest - clogged up gurgling sounds with sputum in the chest SOB dislikes lying down Tongue: pale w/ white sticky coat Pulse: wiry, slippery & strong
Phlegm damp retention
26
Phlegm heat obstruction causes (3)?
smoking wind heat invasion excess eating of hot/ greasy foods
27
barking cough profuse yellow/ green sputum - foul smelling asthma heavy feeling in chest SOB Tongue: red body w/ thick, stikcy, yellow coating Pulse: rapid, slippery & strong
Phlegm heat obstruction
28
Invasion by wind-water causes?
wind cold & damp invasion
29
sudden swelling of eyes gradually spreading toface bright-shiny complexion scanty & pale urine aversion to wind fever cough breathlessness Tongue: sticky white coating Pulse: floating & slippery
invasion by wind-water
30
cold phlegm in lungs causes (2)?
Repeated wind-cold invasions Excessive consumption of raw, cold or dairy
31
Cough w/ white watery sputum worse cold exposure feeling of cold cold hands phlegm in throat dizziness heaviness in chest feeling of cold in chest feeling of heaviness dizziness of the head Tongue: swollen & wet w/ sticky white coating Pulse: slow, slippery, & strong
cold phlegm in lungs
32
Dry phlegm in lungs causes (2)?
Excessive consumption of greasy & dairy Mainly elderly
33
dry cough difficult to expectorate SOB heavy feeling in chest Scanty phlegm in throat heaviness in the head dry throat wheezing pasty-dry complexion Tongue: swollen w/ dry sticky coating Pulse: fine & slippery
Dry phlegm in lungs
34
LI damp heat causes (2)?
Excessive consumption of hot/ greasy foods pathogenic summer heat, damp, heat
35
Abdominal pain tenesmus blood/ mucous in stools burning sensation (anus) diarrhea w/ yellow watery stools offensive stool odor thirst w/ no desire to drink scary, deep yellow urine fever sweating Tongue: red w/ yellow sticky coating Pulse: rapid, slippery, strong
LI damp heat
36
LI consumption of fluid causes (1)
Excessive consumption of hot foods (lamb, beef & alcohol)
37
Constipation w/ dry stools bruning sensation in mouth burning & swelling in anus dark, scary urine Tongue: red body w/ thick yellow/ brown dry coat Pulse: full & rapid
LI consumption of fluid
38
Cold invading LI causes (2)
Chronic exposure to cold weather w/ abdomen exposed sitting on cold, wet surfaces for long periods
39
Sudden abdominal pain diarrhea with pain feeling of cold cold sensation in the abdomen Tongue: thick white coating Pulse: deep wiry slow & strong
Cold invading LI
40
LI dryness causes (2)
Blood/ yin deficiency - elderly, women after delivery, late stages of febrile disease dry & warm climates
41
dry stool constipation dry mouth & throat yellow, scanty urine Tongue: dry red pale body w/out coating Pulse: thready
LI Dryness
42
LI QI stagnation causes (2)?
Irregular eating habits - on the run, while standing, while reading Frustration, anger
43
Abdominal distension & pain Constipation w/ bitty stools Irritability aggravated by mood Tongue: normal to slight red sides Pulse: wiry on both chi position
LI QI stagnation
44
LI collapse causes (1)?
Spleen & stomach deficiency - excessive physical work
45
Chronic diarrhea anal prolaspe hemorrhoids fatigue after bowel movement cold limbs decreased/ absence of appetite mental exhaustion better with abdominal massage Tongue: pale Pulse: deep fine weak
Li Collaspe