TBI And GCS Flashcards

1
Q

Cerebral perfusion pressure

A

Is the pressure gradient causing blood flow to the brain.

Normal range: 70-90 mmHg

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2
Q

Factors that influence CPP

A

CPP = MAP - ICP

Increased MAP = Increased CPP

Increased ICP = Decreased CPP

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3
Q

Epidural Hematoma

A

Buildup of blood between the dura mater and the skull

Just below skull

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4
Q

Subdural Hematoma

A

Bleeding into the space between the dura and the brain itself

Touches the brain

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5
Q

Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

A

Bleeding between the brain and the thin tissue meninges that cover the brain

Below the brain

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6
Q

Intracerebral Hemorrhage

A

Diseased blood vessels within the brain burst

In the middle of the brain

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7
Q

Causes of increased ICP

A
Intracranial tumors
Abscesses
Meningitis
Cerebral edema
Subdural Hematoma
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