TBI Flashcards
Basilar fx
Fx in the floor of the skull
Raccoon eyes
Periorbital ecchymosis that occurs with basilar fx
Battle’s sign
Mastoid ecchymosis that occurs with basilar fx
Cerebrospinal fluid leaks with what fx?
Basilar
Pt complains of salty taste or is bleeding out of nose or ears with skull fx
Test for glucose-means its CSF
Halo’s sign
How to care for CSF leak
Do not pack (will increase pressure), put loose gauze, change int
How to get a tube down a basilar fx pt
Do not put anything down nasally. Put it through mouth
Meds for concussion
No opioids
Which hematoma is a venous bleed?
Subdural
Which hematoma is an arterial bleed?
Epidural
Acute hematoma
Up to 48 hours
Subacute hematoma
2 days-2 weeks
Chronic hematoma
Over 2 weeks