TB #90 FIRE BURNS Flashcards
ACCORDING TO TB # 90, STEAM BURNS CAN CAUSE FULL THICKNESS BURNS TO UNPROTECTED SKIN WITH LEASS THAN __ SECONDS EXPOSURE.
3
ACCORDING TO TB # 90, TESTS INDICATE THAT EXPOSURE TO TEMPERATURES OF ONLY ___-___°F WILL CAUSE EXTREME PAIN AND SEVERE FULL THICKNESS BURNS TO ALL UNPROTECTED SKIN
280-320°F
ACCORDING TO TB # 90, SECOND DEGREE BURNS CAN OCCUR WITH EXPOSURE TO ONLY ___°F
111°F
ACCORDING TO TB # 90, SECOND DEGREE BURNS CAN OCCUR WITHIN 20 SECONDS OF EXPOSURE TO ___°F
131°F
ACCORDING TO TB # 90, SECOND DEGREE BURNS CAN OCCIR WITHIN ONE SECOND OF EXPOSURE TO ___°F
158°F
ACCORDING TO TB # 90, A FIREFIGHTER CAUGHT IN A FLASHOVER JUST 5 FT INSIDE A ROOM WILL BE EXPOSED TO TEMPERATURES OF ____°F TO ____°F AND DIRECT FLAME IMPINGEMENT FOR AT LEAST 2 SECONDS
1,000°F TO 1,500°F
ACCORDING TO TB # 90, THERE ARE 6 OBSERVABLE OR MEASURABLE FACTORS IN A CLASS “A” FIRE:
- INPUT HEAT
- FUEL
- OXYGEN
- PROPORTIONING OF THE FUEL/AIR MIXTURE
- MIXING OF THE FUEL/AIR MIXTURE
- UNINHIBITED CHAIN REACTIONS BETWEEN ACTIVE FUEL/AIR MOLECULES
ACCORDING TO TB # 90, BTU OR BRITISH THERMAL UNIT IS A BASIC UNIT OF HEAT. A BTU IS THE AMOUNT OF HEAT REQUIRED TO RAISE THE TEMPERATURE OF __ LB OF WATER __°F.
1 LB, 1°F
ACCORDING TO TB # 90, SPECIFIC HEAT IS THE NUMBER OF BTU’S REQUIRED TO RAISE THE TEMPERATURE OF __ LB OF A SUBSTANCE __ °F.
1 LB, 1°F
ACCORDING TO TB # 90, WATER HAS A LATENT HEAT OF FUSION OF ___ BTU’S AND LATENT HEAT OF VAPORIZATION OF ___ BTU’S.
143 BTU’S, 970 BTU’S
ACCORDING TO TB # 90, HEAT IS TRANSFERRED IN 3 DIFFERENT WAYS
- RADIATION
- CONVECTION
- CONDUCTION
ACCORDING TO TB # 90, THERE ARE 3 STAGES IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF AN INTERIOR FIRE
- GROWTH STAGE
- FULLY DEVELOPED STAGE
- DECAY STAGE
ACCORDING TO TB # 90, FLASHOVER IS…
THE SUDDEN FULL ROOM OR AREA INVOLVEMENT IN FLAME
ACCORDING TO TB # 90, ROLLOVER IS…
A SUDDEN SPORADIC GENERATION OF FLAME MIXED WITH SMOKE AT THE UPPER CEILING LEVEL JUST BEFORE FLASHOVER OCCURS.
ACCORDING TO TB # 90, FOR BACKDRAFT TO OCCUR OXYGEN CONTENT MUST FALL BETWEEN __% & __%. EXPLOSIVE PRODUCTS OF COMBUSTION ARE ___°F TO ___°F AND HIGHER, WELL ABOVE THEIR IGNITION TEMPERATURE
11% & 15%, 1000°F TO 1800°F